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Table 1 Features related to isolation of ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae in both hospitals during the Jan 2006 – Sept 2010 period

From: About the usefulness of contact precautions for carriers of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli

Features

Hospital A

Hospital B

p

Median age (Q1-Q3), n

9 (2–52), n = 499

61 (45–74), n = 659

<0.0001*

Gender

   

 Men

53.9 %, n = 269

51.9 %, n = 342

0.5

 Women

   

Hospitalization unit (%), n

   

 Medicine

53.4 %, n = 266

41.1 %, n = 271

<0.0001*

 Surgery

33.1 %, n = 165

27.7 %, n = 183

without

 ICU

13.5 %, n = 67

31.1 %, n = 205

ICU

Clinical site (%), n

  

0.54**

 Urine

60.5 %, n = 302

59.9 %, n = 395

<0.0001*

 Blood culture

10.2 %, n = 51

9.1 %, n = 60

without

Respiratory no protected

10.2 %, n = 51

3.3 %, n = 22

respiratory

Respiratory protected

3.8 %, n = 19

4.1 %, n = 27

no protected

Intravascular devices

4.7 %, n = 23

6.4 %, n = 42

0.07**

Deep purulent samples

1.8 %, n = 9

4.1 %, n = 27

 

Others

8.8 %, n = 44

13.1 %, n = 86

 

ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae by species (%), n

   

Escherichia coli

38.7 %, n = 193

44.6 %, n = 294

0.0033*

Enterobacter cloacae

15.4 %, n = 77

19.3 %, n = 127

without K. pneumoniae

Klebsiella pneumoniae

37.5 %, n = 187

27.5 %, n = 181

0.73**

 Other ESBL producers

8.4 %, n = 42

8.7 %, n = 57

 
  1. *p < 0.05, or **p > 0.05 after deleting the varying category between hospital; Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Chi2 Test