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Table 1 Demographic data, clinical features, and outcomes of patients with Acinetobacter ursingii and Acinetobacter baumannii bacteremia

From: A retrospective study of the incidence, clinical characteristics, identification, and antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteremic isolates of Acinetobacter ursingii

 

Acinetobacter ursingii (n = 16)

Acinetobacter baumannii (n = 252)

p value

 

n (%)/median (Q1-Q3)/mean ± S.D.

 

Gender, male

7 (43.8 %)

183 (72.6 %)

0.01

Age in years (median, IQR)

66.6 (50.0–83.2)

68.7 (52.6–84.9)

0.61

Source

Respiratory tract

4 (25 %)

130 (51.6 %)

0.04

Intra-abdominal

1 (6.25 %)

18 (7.1 %)

0.89

Urinary tract

0

19 (7.5 %)

0.25

Intravenous device

0

12 (4.8 %)

0.37

Wound

0

10 (4.0 %)

0.42

Other

1 (6.25 %)

13 (5.2 %)

0.85

Unknown

10 (62.5 %)

50 (19.8 %)

<0.01

Comorbidity

Diabetes mellitus

2 (12.5 %)

66 (26.2 %)

0.22

Hypertension

7 (43.8 %)

78 (31.0 %)

0.29

Coronary artery disease

2 (12.5 %)

30 (11.9 %)

0.94

Congestive heart failure

3 (18.8 %)

21 (8.3 %)

0.16

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2 (12.5 %)

40 (15.9 %)

0.72

Cerebral vascular disease

2 (12.5 %)

47 (18.7 %)

0.54

Chronic kidney disease

3 (18.8 %)

47 (18.7 %)

0.99

End stage renal disease

1 (6.3 %)

11 (4.4 %)

0.72

Alcoholism

1 (6.3 %)

22 (8.7 %)

0.73

Malignancy

12 (75 %)

88 (34.9 %)

<0.01

Solid malignancy

7 (43.8 %)

69 (27.4 %)

0.16

Hematologic malignancy

5 (31.3 %)

19 (7.5 %)

<0.01

Neutropenia

4 (25.0 %)

9 (3.6 %)

<0.01

Trauma

0

8 (3.2 %)

0.47

Surgery in 1 month

4 (25 %)

88 (34.92 %)

0.42

Procedure

Ventilator

4 (25 %)

137 (54.4 %)

0.02

Endotracheal tube or tracheostomy

4 (25 %)

187 (74.2 %)

<0.01

Central venous catheter

6 (37.5 %)

130(51.6 %)

0.27

Artery line

6 (37.5 %)

52 (20.6 %

0.26

Foley catheter

6 (37.5 %)

157 (62.3 %)

0.05

Nasogastric tube

6 (37.5 %)

180 (71.4 %)

<0.01

Thoracic drain

0

9 (3.6 %)

0.44

Hemodialysis

1 (6.25 %)

16 (6.35 %)

0.99

Total parental nutrition

1 (6.25 %)

24 (9.5 %)

0.66

Other

Chemotherapy

9 (56.3 %)

28 (11.1 %)

<0.01

Steroid use

3 (18.8 %)

69 (27.4 %)

0.45

Shock

2 (12.5 %)

54 (21.4 %)

0.39

Acquired in ICU

3 (18.8 %)

160 (63.5 %)

<0.01

APACHE II score (median, IQR)

17.1 (10.0–24.7)

24.9 (14.6–35.1)

<0.01

Appropriate antimicrobial therapy

10 (62.5 %)

128 (50.8 %)

0.36

Hospitalized days (median, IQR)

28 (13–60)

39 (18–73.5)

0.56

Mortality

14-day mortality

1 (6.25 %)

75 (29.8 %)

0.04

28-day mortality

1 (6.25 %)

94 (37.3 %)

0.02

  1. The data were presented in number and percentage, unless indicated otherwise. IQR interquartile range, ICU intensive care unit, APACHE II Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II