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Table 3 Incidence rate of endpoints (TB, death, and composite) in IPT and ART exposure category in HIV cohort of Dilla University Hospital from January 2007 to August 2013

From: Effect of isoniazid preventive therapy on tuberculosis or death in persons with HIV: a retrospective cohort study

Exposure status

Person years

TB n (per 100 PYs)

Death n (per 100 PYs)

Composite n (per 100 PYs)

On ART, no IPT

3922.6

53 (1.35)

140 (3.57)

193 (4.92)

No ART, no IPT

645.9

52 (8.05)

2 (0.31)

54 (8.21)

No ART, treated with IPT

77.0

4 (5.20)

0 (0)

4 (5.20)

On ART, treated with IPT

845.7

1 (0.12)

6 (0.71)

7 (0.83)

Total

5491.2

110 (2.00)

148 (2.70)

258 (4.70)

  1. ART Antiretroviral Therapy, IPT Isoniazid Preventive Therapy, n Number of events, PY Person Year, TB Tuberculosis