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Table 1 Demographic characteristics of participating household contacts

From: Barriers to adherence with tuberculosis contact investigation in six provinces of Vietnam: a nested case–control study

Characteristics

 

Cases+

 

Controls*

 
  

N

 

n

 

Total

 

109

 

194

 

Gender

Female

65

(60%)

113

(58%)

Median age, years (IQR)

35

    

(18–50)

33

(20–49)

 

Region of Vietnam

North

19

(17%)

16

(8%)

Centre

20

(18%)

40

(21%)

 

South

70

(64%)

138

(71%)

Setting

Rural

52

(48%)

81

(42%)

 

Urban

57

(52%)

113

(58%)

Prior TB history

 

10

(9%)

10

(5%)

Relationship to TB patient

Parent

17

(16%)

35

(18%)

Spouse

31

(28%)

59

(30%)

 

Child

39

(36%)

64

(33%)

 

Sibling

7

(6%)

18

(9%)

 

Other relative

15

(14%)

18

(9%)

Highest education level#

No schooling

4

(4%)

16

(8%)

Primary (grades 1–5)

26

(25%)

50

(26%)

 

Secondary (grades 6)

29

(28%)

55

(29%)

 

High school (grades 7+)

32

(31%)

45

(24%)

 

Tertiary

10

(10%)

17

(9%)

 

Vocational training

3

(3%)

7

(4%)

Current occupation

Full time employee

14

(16%)

31

(20%)

Unemployed

7

(8%)

10

(6%)

 

Student

20

(22%)

41

(26%)

 

Part time employee

0

(0%)

2

(1%)

 

Retired

9

(10%)

9

(6%)

 

Self-employed

39

(44%)

63

(40%)

Monthly income**

<$25 / month

21

(26%)

32

(23%)

 

$25 to $250 / month

52

(64%)

97

(71%)

 

> $250 / month

8

(10%)

8

(6%)

  1. *’Cases’ were contacts that did not attend their scheduled appointment. +’Controls’ were contacts that attended their scheduled appointment. #Educational level provided by 104/109 cases and 190/194 controls. 89/94 cases and 156 /194 controls stated their occupation. **81/109 cases and 137/194 controls stated their monthly income.