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Table 4 Cost-effectivenes of five strategies for TB diagnosis (smear; culture; Detect-TB; smear plus Detect-TB; and smear plus culture)

From: Smear plus Detect-TB for a sensitive diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis: a cost-effectiveness analysis in an incarcerated population

Strategy

Cost per patient (US$)

Incremental cost (US$)

Effectiveness (Detected case)

C/E Ratio

ICER

Smear

0.224327

Ā 

26

0.008628

Ā 

Culture

19.27714

2.12365

51

0.377983

(Dominated)

Detect-TB

1.59707

0.01171

41

0.038953

(Dominated)

Smear plus Detect-TB

1.585356

1.36103

48

0.033028

0.06186

Smear plus culture

17.15348

15.5681

53

0.323651

3.11362