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Table 3 Estimated cost of ingredients used in the performance of smear microscopy and chest-x-ray diagnostic tests

From: Cost-effectiveness of point-of-care digital chest-x-ray in HIV patients with pulmonary mycobacterial infections in Nigeria

Diagnostic test

Item

Unit

Unit cost (US dollars)

Cost per test

Source

Sputum smear (SS)

TB Stain Kit (ZN)

250 ml

138.20

2.76

Manufacturer provider’s record

Microscope

Piece

1.73

0.03

WHO-Stop TB

Sputum container

Piece

0.13

0.13

Provider’s record

Applicator stick

500 Pieces

7.89

0.01

Provider’s record

Immersion oil

500 ml

43.16

0.09

WHO-Stop TB

Slides

50 Pieces

4.28

0.09

WHO-Stop TB

Gloves

100 Pieces

14.47

0.15

WHO-Stop TB

Logbook

Piece

3.90

0.02

Provider’s record

Pen

12 Pieces

4.93

0.01

Provider’s record

Lab coat

Per day

0.01

<0.01

WHO-Stop TB

Staff salary

Per day

28.5

1.14

Interview

Quality control

Per day

0.12

<0.01

Provider’s record

Staff training

Per day

2.37

0.10

Provider’s record

Building

Per day

0.38

0.02

Interview

Electricity

Per day

0.75

0.03

Interview

Water

Per day

0.30

0.01

Interview

Other

Per day

3.50

0.14

Provider’s record

Cost of an SS test

  

4.73

 

Chest-x-ray (CXR)

MinXray

Package

65,000.00

0.46

Manufacturer

Shipment

Once

1,500.00

0.01

Manufacturer

Installation and training

Once

15,000.00

0.11

Manufacturer

Technical support

Per year

2,500.00

0.21

Manufacturer

Apron

Piece

100.00

<0.01

Interview

CD-ROM

100 Pieces

0.50

0.50

Observation

Pen

12 Pieces

4.93

0.01

Provider’s record

Logbook

Piece

3.90

<0.01

Provider’s record

Staff salary

Per day

32.90

0.66

Interview

Building

Per day

0.38

<0.01

Interview

Electricity

Per day

2.24

0.05

Interview

Quality control

Per day

21.58

0.48

Interview

Other

Per day

3.00

0.07

Interview

Cost of an CXR

  

2.56

Oc accounted

   

2.47

Oc unaccounted

  1. ZN Ziehl Neelsen, Oc Opportunity cost for the capital investment.