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Table 2 Prevalence of HCV genotypes in different geographical regions of Pakistan (N = 3351).

From: Frequency distribution of hepatitis C virus genotypes in different geographical regions of Pakistan and their possible routes of transmission

Genotype

Subtype

Isolated from Punjab

Isolated from NWFP

Isolated from Sindh

Isolated from Balochistan

P value <

1

1a

172 (7.94%)

54 (6.56%)

22 (9.20%)

32 (25.80%)

0.01

 

1b

59 (2.72%)

21 (2.55%)

9 (3.76%)

12 (9.67%)

0.05

 

1c

04 (0.18%)

0

0

01 (0.80%)

-

2

2a

140 (6.46%)

63 (7.65%)

23 (9.62%)

26 (20.96%)

0.01

 

2b

18 (0.69%)

7 (0.85%)

1 (0.41%)

1 (0.80%)

-

 

2c

02 (0.09%)

01 (0.12%)

0

0

-

3

3a

1128 (52.10%)

397 (48.23%)

95 (39.74%)

24 (19.35%)

0.01

 

3b

358 (16.53%)

157 (19.07%)

63 26.35%)

14 11.29%)

0.01

 

3c

14 (0.64%)

07 (0.85%)

03 (1.25%)

01 (0.80%)

-

4

4

25 (1.15%)

19 (2.30%)

1 (0.41%)

5 (4.03%)

NS

5

5a

5 (0.23%)

1 (0.12%)

0

0

-

6

6a

1 (0.05%)

3 (0.36%)

0

0

-

 

Mixedα

101 (4.34%)

42 (5.10%)

12 (5.02%)

6 (4.83%)

NS

 

Undeterminedβ

138 (6.37%)

51 (6.19%)

10 (4.18%)

02 (1.61%)

NS

Total

 

2165

823

239

124

3351

  1. αMixed, two genotypes in one patients such as 3a+1a, 3a+3b etc.
  2. βUndetermined, as the genotype assay was unable to assign type and these may be new subtypes.