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Table 2 Summary of Z-scores of immunological markers in HIV patients for the cross-sectional study.

From: Different profiles of immune reconstitution in children and adults with HIV-infection after highly active antiretroviral therapy

 

HIV-Rec-adults

HIV-Rec-children

p

T cells

   

   CD4+ (%)

-0.83 (-2.29; -0.01)

-1.56 (-3.32; -0.24)

0.079

   CD8+ (%)

2.03 (0.53; 5.62)

3.99 (0.38; 10.28)

0.497

   CD4+/μl

-0.05 (-0.61; 0.43)

-0.88 (-1.2; -0.47)

< 0.001

   CD8+/μl

2.12 (0.81; 7.54)

0.75 (-0.93; 5.5)

0.053

Thymic function

   

TRECs/105 PBMC

-1.10 (-1.15; -0.83)

-0.74 (-1.43; -0.12)

0.036

IL-7 (pg/ml)

0.73 (-1.05; 4.62)

2.71 (-0.06; 12.8)

0.356

T-cell subsets (%)

   

CD4+CD45RAhi+CD27+

-0.39 (-2.07; 0.7)

-0.61 (-3.17; 0.48)

0.400

CD8+CD45RAhi+CD27+

-1.36 (-2.52; -0.25)

-2.52 (-4.63; 0.02)

0.053

CD4+CD45RO+

0.95 (-1.1; 3.92)

0.06 (-2.08; 5.55)

0.243

CD8+CD45RO+

1.48 (-0.38; 6.42)

2.43 (-0.28; 5.89)

0.780

T-cell subsets/μl

   

CD4+CD45RAhi+CD27+

-0.34 (-1.42; 0.62)

-0.89 (-1.23; -0.39)

0.243

CD8+CD45RAhi+CD27+

-0.45 (-0.9; 1.38)

-0.49 (-1.09; 0.92)

0.842

CD4+CD45RO+

-0.03 (-0.64; 0.52)

-0.54 (-1.1; 0.97)

0.095

CD8+CD45RO+

2.58 (0.61; 12.8)

1.01 (-0.5; 10.39)

0.315

  1. Values are expressed as median (minimum; maximum). Differences were calculated by U-test of Mann-Whitney. p: p-values between HIV-Rec-adults and HIV-Rec-children.