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Table 2 A total of 1289 micro-organisms were recovered from the 931 patients with abdominal infections and positive cultures

From: Abdominal infections in the intensive care unit: characteristics, treatment and determinants of outcome

 

n (%)

Gram-negative bacteria

619 (48.0%)

  Escherichia coli

211

  Pseudomonas aeruginosa

86

  Klebsiella spp.

85

  Enterobacter spp.

77

  Proteus spp.

47

  Acinetobacter spp.

35

  Stenotrophomonas maltophilia

17

  Citrobacter spp.

13

  Bacillus

13

  Enterobacteria, other

9

  Campylobacter spp.

7

  Salmonella spp.

7

  Serratia spp.

6

  Pseudomonas, other than P aeruginosa

4

  Haemophilus spp.

2

Gram-positive bacteria

366 (28.4%)

  Enterococci, ampicillin-sensitive

122

  Enterococci, ampicillin-resistant

70

  Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

34

  Methicillin-sensitive coagulase-negative staphylococci

27

  Streptococcus, other than group A, B, C and D

31

  Methicillin-resistant coagulase-negative staphylococci

25

  Methicillin-sensitive S. aureus

21

  Group A, B, C, G Streptococcus

15

  Gram-positive cocci, other

8

  Gram-positive bacilli, other

8

  Streptococcus pneumoniae

5

Anaerobes

146 (11.3%)

  Clostridium

94

  Bacteroides

29

  Anaerobes, other

16

  Anaerobic cocci

7

Fungi

130 (10.1%)

  Candida albicans

118

  Candida non-albicans

38

  Fungi, other

5

  Aspergillus spp.

2

Viruses

12 (0.9%)

Other

16 (1.2%)