Table 1 Summary of characteristics by gender
Variable | Women (n = 36616) | Men (n = 12859) | Overall (n = 49475) |
|---|---|---|---|
Age, median (IQR), years | 32 (26-39) | 38 (31-46) | 33 (27-41) |
Age category, No. (%), years | Â | Â | Â |
<25 | 7473 (20.4) | 812 (6.3) | 8285 (16.8) |
25-34 | 15227 (41.6) | 4183 (32.5) | 19410 (39.2) |
35-44 | 9049 (24.7) | 4362 (33.9) | 13411 (27.1) |
45-54 | 3739 (10.2) | 2447 (19.0) | 6186 (12.5) |
55-64 | 948 (2.6) | 803 (6.2) | 1751 (3.5) |
≥65 | 180 (0.5) | 252 (2.0) | 432 (0.9) |
SBP, median (IQR), mmHg | 110 (100-120) | 110 (100-120) | 110 (100-120) |
DBP, median (IQR), mmHg | 70 (60-72) | 70 (60-79) | 70 (60-74) |
SBP category, No. (%), mmHg | Â | Â | Â |
<100 | 3822 (10.4) | 1083 (8.4) | 4905 (9.9) |
100-119 | 21145 (57.8) | 6444 (50.1) | 27589 (55.8) |
120-139 | 10145 (27.7) | 4488 (34.9) | 14633 (29.6) |
≥140 | 1504 (4.1) | 844 (6.6) | 2348 (4.8) |
DBP category, No. (%), mmHg | Â | Â | Â |
<60 | 1748 (4.8) | 571 (4.4) | 2319 (4.7) |
60-79 | 27702 (75.7) | 9107 (70.8) | 36809 (74.4) |
80-89 | 5905 (16.1) | 2620 (20.4) | 8525 (17.2) |
≥90 | 1261 (3.4) | 561 (4.4) | 1822 (3.7) |
BMI, median (IQR), kg/m2a | 21.5 (19.3-24.0) | 20.1 (18.4-21.9) | 21.0 (19.0-23.5) |
BMI category, No. (%), kg/m2a | Â | Â | Â |
<18.5 | 5348 (16.8) | 2855 (25.9) | 8203 (19.1) |
18.5 - <25 | 20645 (64.8) | 7495 (67.9) | 28140 (65.6) |
25 - <30 | 4716 (14.8) | 595 (5.4) | 5311 (12.4) |
≥30 | 1173 (3.7) | 97 (0.9) | 1270 (3.0) |
Hemoglobin, median (IQR), g/dLb | 11.8 (10.2-13.1) | 13.8 (11.9-15.3) | 12.2 (10.5-13.7) |
Creatinine, median (IQR), μmol/Lc | 60 (51-71.4) | 76 (64.5-89) | 63.8 (53-77) |
CD4 count, median (IQR), cells/mm3d | 413 (296-581) | 363 (271-502) | 399 (288-561) |
CD4 category, no. (%), cells/mm3d | Â | Â | Â |
200-350 | 9705 (37.4) | 4019 (46.8) | 13,724 (39.8) |
>350 | 16224 (62.6) | 4566 (53.2) | 20790 (60.2) |
ART naïve at enrollment, No. (%) | 33345 (91.1) | 11645 (90.6) | 44990 (90.9) |
WHO stage at enrollment, No. (%)e | Â | Â | Â |
Stage 1 | 17304 (60.5) | 4803 (48.0) | 22107 (57.2) |
Stage 2 | 6647 (23.2) | 2658 (26.6) | 9305 (24.1) |
Stage 3 | 4666 (16.3) | 2547 (25.5) | 7213 (18.7) |
Urban | 16970 (46.4) | 6165 (47.9) | 23135 (46.8) |
Married/living with partnerf | 19045 (54.0) | 9127 (73.1) | 28172 (59.0) |