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Table 3 Association of severe malaria clinical subgroups and endotoxaemia

From: Endotoxaemia is common in children with Plasmodium falciparummalaria

  

n with endotoxin ≥ 0.4/N with clinical feature (%)

χ2

Pa

Moderate anaemia

Hb>7 g/dl

30/151 (19.9%)

  
 

Hb>5 and ≤7 g/dl

14/40 (34.4%)

4.084

0.043

Severe anaemia

Hb>7 g/dl

30/151 (19.9%)

  
 

Hb≤5 g/dl

24/58 (41.4%)

10.12

0.001

Any anaemia

Hb>7 g/dl

30/151 (19.9%)

  
 

Hb≤7 g/dl

38/98 (38.8%)

10.7

0.001

Impaired consciousness

None

43/128 (33.6%)

  
 

Prostration or Coma

28/129 (21.7%)

4.5

0.033

Respiratory distress

None

27/92 (29.3%)

  
 

Present b

44/165 (26.7%)

0.21

0.645

Shock

None

32/106 (30.2%)

  
 

Shock

39/151 (25.8%)

0.592

0.442

Mortality

Non-fatal

68/247 (27.5%)

  
 

Fatal

3/10 (30%)

0.03

0.864

  1. a Pearson χ2 with 1° of freedom and corresponding P value.
  2. bDeep breathing or Indrawing.