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Table 3 Performance of GenoType® MTBDRplus assay for detection of resistance to INH, RMP and MDR and GenoType® MTBDRsl assay for detection of EMB resistance in comparison to BacT/ALERT 3D system

From: Analysis of gene mutations associated with isoniazid, rifampicin and ethambutol resistance among Mycobacterium tuberculosisisolates from Ethiopia

Molecular methods

DST results

BacT/ALERT 3D DST results

Sensitivity

%

Specificity

%

PPV

%

NPV

%

  

Susceptible

Resistant

    

INH

Susceptible

222

3

91.7

99.1

94.3

98.7

 

Resistant

2

33

    

RMP

Susceptible

245

0

100

100

100

100

 

Resistant

0

15

    

INH +RMP

(MDR)

Susceptible

247

0

100

100

100

100

 

Resistant

0

13

    

EMB

Susceptible

241

11

42

100

100

95.6

 

Resistant

0

8

    
  1. DST drug susceptibility testing, INH isoniazid, RMP rifampicin, MDR multidrug resistance, EMB ethambutol, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value