Skip to main content

Table 3 Risk factors for GBS carriage

From: Group B streptococcal carriage, serotype distribution and antibiotic susceptibilities in pregnant women at the time of delivery in a refugee population on the Thai-Myanmar border

Risk Factor

GBS carrier (n = 66)

GBS negative (n = 483)

P value

 

% (95% CI)

% (95% CI)

 

Any risk factor

11

89

0.7

 

16.7 (8.6-27.9)

18.4 (15.1-22.2)

 

Fever > 38°C in labour

0

3

0.5

 

0.0 (0.0-5.4)

0.6 (0.1-1.8)

 

PROM > 18 hours

4

36

0.6

 

6.0 (1.7-14.8)

7.5 (5.3-10.2)

 

Preterm < 37 weeks

7

49

0.1

 

10.6 (4.4-20.6)

7.4 (5.3-10.2)

 

Fever and PROM

0

1

0.7

 

0.0 (0.0-5.4)

0.2 (0.0-1.1)

 

Fever and preterm

0

2

0.6

 

0.0 (0.0-5.4)

0.4 (0.0-1.5)

 

PROM and preterm

2

8

0.4

 

3.0 (0.4-10.0)

16.6 (0.1-3.2)

 

Preterm, PROM & fever

0

1

0.7

 

0.0 (0.0-5.4)

0.2 (0.0-1.1)

 
  1. PROM prolonged rupture of membranes