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Table 3 Hospitalization data and follow-up of subjects with infective endocarditis (IE) in 2000-2002, 2003-2005, 2006-2008, and p value of the test for linear trend across the study periods

From: Increasing incidence and mortality of infective endocarditis: a population-based study through a record-linkage system

 

2000-2002 (n = 562)

2003-2005 (n = 601)

2006-2008 (n = 700)

p for trend

Median length of stay, including (excluding) hospital transfers

30

(23)

34

(23)

35

(25)

0.024

(0.072)

In-hospital mortality, including (excluding) hospital transfers

16.9%

(13.5)

19.3%

(15.3)

19.1%

(14.0)

0.328

(0.853)

Valve surgery in the index admission or within 1 year

23.5%

23.8%

22.0%

0.512

Repeated admissions with IE within 1 year among survivors

25.1%

25.2%

24.3%

0.645

90 days mortality

16.2%

20.8%

22.9%

0.004

365 days mortality

24.6%

28.8%

31.5%*

0.013

  1. *data limited to 2006-2007