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Table 3 Univariate analysis for the 9 PCR confirmed TBLN patients among all lymphadenitis patients (logistic regression analysis using likelihood ratio test)

From: Bovine tuberculosis at a cattle-small ruminant-human interface in Meskan, Gurage region, Central Ethiopia

Risk factors

Categories

Number of lymphadenitis patients

Number PCR confirmed TBLN

OR

p-value

95% CI OR

Sex

Female

22 (67%)

4

1

  
 

Male

11 (33%)

5

3.75

0.11

0.75; 18.7

Age class

< 15 years

6 (18%)

2

1

  
 

15-35 years

20 (61%)

6

0.8

 

0.12; 6.01

 

> 35 years

7 (21%)

1

0.33

0.65

0.02; 5.02

Raw milk consumption

Yes

17 (51.5%)

5

1

  
 

No

16 (48.5%)

4

0.8

0.77

0.17; 3.72

Livestock in household

Yes

24 (73%)

7

1

  
 

No

9 (27%)

2

0.7

0.68

0.11; 4.2)

Education level

No education

25 (76%)

5

1

  
 

Primary school

8 (24%)

4

0.109

4

0.73; 21.8

Contact with TB patient

Yes

3 (9%)

0

   
 

No

30 (91%)

9

NA

NA

NA