Table 1 Characteristics of ART-naïve and experienced HIV-patients in Hasan Sadikin Hospital, September 2007 - August 2009 (n = 869)
From: Anemia and iron homeostasis in a cohort of HIV-infected patients in Indonesia
| Characteristics | ART naïve | ART experienced | p value | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Total n = 611 |
No anemia n = 304 |
Mild n = 186 |
Moderate-severe n = 114 |
Total n = 258 |
No anemia n = 216 |
Mild n = 37 |
Moderate-severe n = 5 | ||
| Male sex, % | 68.2 | 67.1 | 68.8 | 69.3 | 81.6 | 83.6 | 73.0 | 60.0 | < 0.001 |
| Median age, yrs (IQR) | 28 (26-31) | 28 (25-30) | 29 (26-32) | 29 (26-34) | 29 (26-32) | 29 (26-32) | 30 (26-34) | 31 (29-31) | 0.45 |
|
Median BMI, kg/m2
(IQR) |
19.5 (17.3-22.0) |
19.8 (17.8-22.6) |
19.1 (16.9-21.6) |
19.6 (16.8-21.8) |
20.3 (18.6-22.5) |
20.4 (18.5-22.5) |
20.2 (18.5-22.3) |
17.8 (15.7-22.1) | 0.63 |
| History of IDU, % | 63.1 | 64.9 | 61.8 | 61.0 | 84.4 | 86.5 | 78.4 | 40.0 | < 0.001 |
| Anti HCV (+), % | 58.5 | 59.6 | 61.3 | 50.0 | 80.0 | 84.0 | 64.7 | 25.0 | < 0.001 |
|
Median CD4, cells/mm3
(IQR) |
76 (20-305) |
232 (66-406) |
45 (15-144) |
17 (6-45) |
272 (201-395) |
280 (220-425) |
195 (128-314) |
190 (72-375) | < 0.001 |
| TB treatment, % | 21.3 | 6.3 | 27.4 | 50.9 | 3.9 | 2.8 | 5.4 | 40.0 | < 0.001 |
| Oral Candidiasis, % | 27.8 | 21.8 | 35.4 | 31.4 | 3.3 | 2.0 | 5.7 | 40.0 | < 0.001 |
| Median MCV (IQR) (fl) |
84.3 (80.3-87.5) |
85.8 (82.8-88.6) |
82.8 (77.6-86.4) |
81.3 (76.0-84.7) |
108.5 (103.0-114.0) |
109.0 (104.0-114.0) |
108.0 (99.8-114.0) |
88.4 (81.0-100.1) | < 0.001 |
| Median MCH (IQR) (pg) |
28.9 (27.3-30.2) |
29.5 (28.2-30.5) |
28.4 (25.9-29.8) |
27.8 (25.7-29.2) |
38.4 (36.0-40.6) |
38.4 36.3-40.7) |
39.0 (34.2-40.5) |
29.2 (27.7-33.8) | 0.58 |
| Reticulocyte index (%) | 0.8 (0.6-1.5) | 1.0 (0.6-1.8) | 0.8 (0.6-1.0) | 1.0 (0.5-2.7) | 0.8 (0.6-1.0) | 0.9 (0.7-1.4) | 0.6 (0.5-1.0) | 1.0 (1.0-1.0) | 0.02 |