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Table 3 Clinical comparison between the fatal and non-fatal groups of the 21 adult bacterial meningitis patients with super-infection

From: Clinical characteristics and therapeutic outcomes of nosocomial super-infection in adult bacterial meningitis

Factors

Non-fatal

Fatal

P

 

(n = 14)

(n = 7)

 

Age, median (range)

48 (25 - 73)

55 (41 - 67)

0.400

Gender

   

   Male

8

5

0.656

   Female

6

2

 

Diabetes mellitus

   

   Yes

1

2

0.247

   No

13

5

 

Presence of new symptoms

   

   Yes

10

5

1.000

   No

4

2

 

Fever

   

   Yes

10

4

0.638

   No

4

3

 

Group

   

   G(+) > G (-) or G(+) > G(+)

7

3

1.000

   G(-) → G (-)

5

1

 

Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH)

   

   Spontaneous ICH

4

4

0.085

   Traumatic ICH

6

0

 
  1. Abbreviation: G(+), Gram-positive pathogen; G(-), Gram-negative pathogen