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Table 2 Overall yield of mycobacterial blood cultures for diagnosis of drug-susceptible, multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB)

From: Blood cultures for the diagnosis of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis among HIV-infected patients from rural South Africa: a cross-sectional study

 

n (%)

Blood culture result (n = 130):

 

   M. tuberculosis

41 (32)

   Non-tuberculous mycobacteria

3 (2)

   Cryptococcus sp.

3 (2)

   Othera

5 (4)

   Negative

78 (60)

Drug-susceptibility results among M. tuberculosis isolates (n = 41):

 

   XDR-TB

20 (49)

   MDR-TBb

8 (20)

   Drug-susceptible

10 (24)

   Incompletec

3 (7)

  1. a Other bacterial species, possible contaminants.
  2. b All MDR-TB specimens were also resistant to streptomycin.
  3. c M. tuberculosis identified, susceptibility results not available.