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Table 1 Patient characteristics and outcome

From: An outbreak of pneumococcal meningitis among older children (≥5 years) and adults after the implementation of an infant vaccination programme with the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in Ghana

Characteristic

Category

Suspected Cases n (%)

Confirmed Cases n (%)

S. Pneumoniae n (%)

N. Meningitidis n (%)

Group B Streptococcus n (%)

Mixed pathogen

Gender

Female

458 (51.6)

55 (40.4)

43 (41.3)

10 (33.3)

1 (10)

1 (10)

Male

348 (39.2)

54 (39.7)

42 (40.3)

12 (40.0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Unknown

80 (9.0)

27 (19.8)

19 (18.2)

8 (26.6)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Age

<1

11 (1.2)

2 (1.4)

2 (1.9)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

1–4

26 (2.9)

4 (2.9)

3 (2.8)

1 (3.3)

0 (0)

0 (0)

5–14

174 (19.6)

35 (25.7)

30 (28.8)

4 (13.3)

1 (100)

0 (0)

15–29

354 (39.9)

44 (32.3)

31 (29.8)

12 (4)

0 (0)

1 (100)

30–59

203 (22.9)

19 (13.9)

16 (15.3)

3 (10)

0 (0)

0 (0)

>60

37 (4.1)

5 (3.6)

3 (2.8)

2 (6.6)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Unknown

81 (9.1)

27 (19.8)

19 (18.2)

8 (26.6)

0 (0)

0 (0)

January

267 (30.1)

74 (54.4)

58 (55.7)

15 (5)

0 (0)

1 (100)

February

499 (56.32)

30 (22.0)

22 (21.1)

7 (23.3)

1 (100)

0 (0)

Unknown

100 (11.28)

27 (19.8)

19 (18.2)

8 (26.6)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Outcome

Alive

711 (80.2)

76 (55.8)

60 (57.6)

14 (46.6)

1 (10)

1 (100)

Dead

75 (8.4)

33 (24.2)

25 (24.0)

8 (26.6)

0 (0)

0 (0)

Unknown

100 (11.2)

27 (19.8)

19 (18.2)

8 (26.6)

0 (0)

0 (0)