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Table 2 Associations from univariate and multivariable logistic regression models between demographic and clinical factors and retention in care in 2011

From: People with diagnosed HIV infection not attending for specialist clinical care: UK national review

 

Univariate analysis:

Multivariable analysis of summary data for 308 cases, 3080 controls:

Multivariable analysis of extended data for 136 cases, 2313 controls:

Odds ratio (95 % CI)

Odds ratio (95 % CI)

Odds ratio (95 % CI)

Sex:

   

Male

Ref

Ref

Ref

Female

1.30 (1.02–1.64)

0.83 (0.61–1.14)

1.19 (0.73–1.93)

Age:

   

16–19

0.92 (0.11–7.63)

0.79 (0.09–6.66)

1.34 (0.12–14.51)

20–29

Ref

Ref

Ref

30–29

0.76 (0.52–1.09)

0.70 (0.48–1.01)

0.89 (0.49–1.62)

40–49

0.52 (0.36–0.76)

0.48 (0.33–0.71)

0.89 (0.48–1.62)

50–59

0.57 (0.37–0.90)

0.56 (0.35–0.88)

0.54 (0.24–1.21)

60+

0.36 (0.17–0.75)

0.39 (0.18–0.82)

0.73 (0.23–2.32)

Ethnicity:

   

White

Ref

Ref

Ref

Black-African

1.67 (1.32–2.11)

1.66 (1.14–2.43)

1.66 (0.92–2.97)

Likely mode of HIV acquisition:

   

Male homosexual

Ref

Ref

Ref

Heterosexual

1.52 (1.19–1.94)

1.14 (0.75–1.73)

1.33 (0.69–2.58)

Year of diagnosis:

 

Not in summary data

 

2008 or earlier

Ref

 

Ref

2009–10

2.23 (1.52–3.25)

 

1.03 (0.65–1.62)

ART before 2012:

 

Not in summary data

 

History of ART

Ref

 

Ref

No ART

9.15 (6.47–12.93)

 

12.12 (7.87–18.64)

Last CD4 T-cell count in 2011 2010 (cells/mm3)

 

Not in summary data

 

0–200

Ref

 

Ref

201–350

0.79 (0.41–1.51)

 

0.70 (0.34–1.45)

351–500

0.39 (0.20–0.74)

 

0.24 (0.11–0.52)

500+

0.36 (0.20–0.66)

 

0.26 (0.13–0.52)