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Table 2 Symptomatology and radiological finding in 87 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis

From: Pulmonary Tuberculous: Symptoms, diagnosis and treatment. 19-year experience in a third level pediatric hospital

Variable

<1 year (y)n (%)

1-4 yn (%)

5-14 yn (%)

15-17 yn (%)

Total

History of BCG +

12 (92.3%)

26 (83.9%)

27 (79.4%)

4 (80%)

69 (79.3%)

Previous TB exposure

8 (61.5%)

11 (35.5%)

14 (41.2%)

3 (60%)

36(41.3%)

PPD +

6(45.5)

20(64)

26(78.3)

2(40)

54(62%)

Fever

14 (100%)

30 (96.8%)

33 (97.1%)

5 (100%)

82 (94.3%)

Cough

12 (85.7%)

23 (74.2%)

27 (79.4%)

5 (100%)

67 (77.0%)

Weight loss

8 (57.1%)

19 (61.3%)

17 (50%)

4 (80%)

48 (55.2%)

Expectoration*

1 (7.1%)

5 (16.1%)

9 (26.5%)

5 (100%)

20 (22.9%)

Hemoptysis*

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

4 (11.8%)

1 (20%)

5 (5.7%)

Consolidation*

2 (14.3%)

16 (51.6%)

21 (61.8%)

3 (60%)

42 (48.3%)

Mediastinal lymph nodes*

12 (85.7%)

15 (48.4%)

13 (38.2%)

1 (20%)

41 (47.1%)

Calcifications*

1 (7.1%)

4 (12.9%)

8 (23.5%)

2 (40%)

15 (17.2%)

Pleural effusion*

0 (0%)

8 (25.8%)

5 (14.7%)

1 (20%)

14 (16.1%)

Caverns*

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

5 (14.7%)

2 (40%)

7 (8.1%)

Miliary image

2 (14.3%)

2 (6.5%)

1 (2.9%)

0 (0%)

5 (5.7%)

AFB + in general*

4 (30.8%)

15 (48.4%)

21 (61.8%)

5 (100%)

45(51.7%)

AFB + in sputum

  

14 (41.2%)

4 (80%)

18(20.6%)

AFB + in gastric lavage

4 (30.8%)

15 (48.4%)

6 (17.6%)

2 (40%)

27(31%)

Culture +

3 (23.1%)

7 (22.6%)

12 (35.3%)

2 (40%)

24(27.5%)

  1. *Statistical difference (p < 0.05).