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Table 2 Microbiological characteristics of FN cases

From: Association between adherence to an antimicrobial stewardship program and mortality among hospitalised cancer patients with febrile neutropaenia: a prospective cohort study

Variables

ASP group

Non-ASP group

 

N = 162

N = 145

Documented BSI (%)

57 (35.2)

58 (40.0)

Blood isolates

  

- Escherichia coli (%)

20 (12.3)

24 (16.5)

- Coagulase-negative staphylococci (%)

16 (9.9)

20 (13.7)

- Klebsiella pneumonia (%)

6 (3.7)

7 (4.8)

- Pseudomonas aeruginosa (%)

6 (3.7)

5 (3.4)

- Viridans strepcococci (%)

6 (3.7)

2 (1.3)

- Enterococcus spp. (%)

2 (1.2)

2 (1.3)

- Serratia spp. (%)

1 (0.6)

1 (0.7)

- Enterobacter spp. (%)

2 (1.2)

0 (0)

- Candida spp. (%)

0 (0)

2 (1.3)

- Salmonella spp. (%)

1 (0.6)

0 (0)

- Staphylococcus aureus (%)

0 (0)

1 (0.7)

- Kocuria varians (%)

1 (0.6)

0 (0)

BSI involving Gram-positive MDR bacteria

12 (7.4)

15 (10.3)

BSI involving Gram-negative MDR bacteria

9 (5.5)

3 (2.0)

  1. Note: There were 12 cases of polymicrobial BSI (5 in the ASP group and 7 in the non-ASP group).
  2. BSI, bloodstream infection; MDR, multidrug resistant.