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Table 4 Invasive Infections with E. faecium

From: Dynamics of ampicillin-resistant Enterococcus faecium clones colonizing hospitalized patients: data from a prospective observational study

 

ARE n = 16

ASE n = 6

p-value

Source of microbiological sample

   

- blood, n (%)

14 (88)

6 (100)

0.519

- abscess-drainage, n (%)

2 (12)

0

 

Polymicrobial infection, n (%)

5 (31)

4 (67)

0.155

Underlying disease, n (%)

   

Hematological malignancy

5 (31)

1 (17)

 

Hepatobiliary disease

2 (13)

5 (83)

 

Intestinal disease (M. Crohn)

1 (6)

0

0.031

Vascular graft

3 (19)

0

 

Othera

5 (31)

0

 

Clinical presentation, n (%)

   

CVC-related infection

5 (31)

0

 

CVC colonization

4 (25)

1 (17)

 

Infection of vascular prosthesis

3 (19)

0

0.046

Cholangitis

2 (13)

5 (83)

 

Otherb

2 (13)

0

 

Days since admission, median (IQR)

20 (10-29)

3 (1-11)

0.089

Hospitalization on Intensive Care, n (%)

9 (56)

2 (33)

0.318

Death, n (%)

6 (38)

1 (17)

0.35

  1. CVC central venous line; IQR interquartile range, a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2), intravenous drug use (1), lung cancer (1), spondylodiscitis (1); b intraabdominal abscess/peritonitis (1), unknown (1)