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Table 2 Intra- and inter-assay evaluation of repeatability with clinical samples from patients experiencing residual viraemia

From: HIV-1 low-level viraemia assessed with 3 commercial real-time PCR assays show high variability

 

% of samples where at least one replicate is not detected

% of samples where only one triplicate is detected

% of samples where at least one replicate was higher than 50 cop/mL

% of samples where at least one replicate was higher than 100 cop/mL

% of samples where at least one replicate was higher than 200 cop/mL

Intra-assay Siemens (N=40)

52.5

32.5

2.5

2.5

0.0

Intra-assay Abbott

(N=40)

57.5

20.0

15.0

5.0

0.0

Intra-assay Roche

(N=40)

55.0

20.0

12.5

2.5

0.0

Inter-assay

(N=61)

52.5

13.1

18.0

4.9

3.3

  1. Each sample was tested in triplicate, the first replicate being detected but quantified below 50 cop/mL. Siemens=Versant HIV-1 RNA 1.0 kPCR (Siemens), Abbott=Realtime HIV-1 (Abbott), Roche=Cobas Ampliprep/Cobas Taqman HIV-1 v2.0 (Roche).