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Table 1 Descriptive statistics related to 10 replicates of a reference sample at four target dilutions

From: HIV-1 low-level viraemia assessed with 3 commercial real-time PCR assays show high variability

  

Siemens

Abbott

Roche

100 cop/ml

Mean (cop/mL)

60.6

84.5

115.4

 

SD (cop/mL)

26.7

27.7

38.3

 

CV (%)

44.0

32.8

33.2

 

Undetected (%)

0

0

0

50 cop/ml

Mean (cop/mL)

35.3

33

65.8

 

SD (cop/mL)

15.3

22.5

22.7

 

CV (%)

43.2

68.1

34.5

 

Undetected (%)

0

0

0

25 cop/ml

Mean (cop/mL)

18.1

25.5

26.56

 

SD (cop/mL)

8.7

10.4

22.1

 

CV (%)

48.1

40.7

83.1

 

Undetected (%)

0

0

10

12 cop/ml

Mean (cop/mL)

15.6

20.0

25.8

 

SD (cop/mL)

6.6

6.6

19.9

 

CV (%)

42.2

32.8

77.1

 

Undetected (%)

20

70

20

  1. Undetected samples were censored from the calculations. Siemens=Versant HIV-1 RNA 1.0 kPCR (Siemens), Abbott=Realtime HIV-1 (Abbott), Roche=Cobas Ampliprep/Cobas Taqman HIV-1 v2.0 (Roche), SD: standard deviation, CV: coefficient of variation.