| Univariable | Multivariable | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Indicator†| Coefficient (SE) | Percent change | Coefficient (SE) | Percent change |
HIV patients | 0.59(0.06)*** | 80.2 | 0.51(0.10)*** | 66.1 |
Gross domestic product | ns | ns | ns | ns |
Education | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Adult literacy rate | 1.33(0.50)** | 279.8 | ns | ns |
   Public expenditure on education | ns | ns | ns | ns |
   Research and development researchers | 0.54(0.22)* | 71.7 | ns | ns |
   Number of high institutions | 0.70(0.14)*** | 101.7 | ns | ns |
   Number of indexed journals | 0.88(0.11)*** | 141.2 | 0.59(0.16)*** | 117.2 |
Health | Â | Â | Â | Â |
   Physicians per 100,000 population | 0.73(0.11)*** | 108.2 | ns | ns |
   Total expenditure on health | 1.55(0.41)*** | 373.2 | 1.01(0.29)* | 173.9 |
   Private expenditure on health | 1.70(0.47)*** | 445.0 | 0.60(0.29)* | 81.4 |