Table 3 HPV prevalence by socio-behavioral characteristics: univariate analysis.
Characteristics | No. | HPV positive n (%) | Crude OR (95% CI) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Condom use | Â | Â | Â | 0.01 |
Never used | 262 | 75 (28.6) | 1.00 | Â |
Used sometimes | 305 | 83 (27.2) | 0.93 (0.64-1.34) | Â |
Used most of the time | 245 | 52 (21.2) | 0.67 (0.44-1.00) | Â |
Always used | 238 | 40 (16.8) | 0.50 (0.33-0.77) | Â |
Missing | 16 | 3 (18.8) | 0.57 (0.16-2.07) | Â |
Age at the first intercourse | Â | Â | Â | 0.01 |
≤ 17 years old | 697 | 182 (26.1) | 1.00 |  |
> 17 years old | 369 | 71 (19.2) | 0.67 (0.49-0.91) | Â |
Number of partners the last three years | Â | Â | Â | <0.0001 |
1 | 532 | 52 (9.8) | 1.00 | Â |
2 - 4 | 421 | 141 (33.5) | 4.65 (3.27-6.60) | Â |
≥ 5 | 86 | 49 (56.9) | 12.22 (7.31-20.43) |  |
Missing | 27 | 11 (40.7) | 6.34 (2.79-14.39) | Â |
Total number of partners | Â | Â | Â | <0.0001 |
1 | 347 | 26 (7.5) | 1.00 | Â |
2 - 4 | 474 | 116 (24.5) | 4.00 (2.54-6.28) | Â |
≥ 5 | 210 | 97 (46.2) | 10.59 (6.53-17.17) |  |
Missing | 35 | 14 (40.0) | 8.23 (3.75-18.05) | Â |
Lifetime number of partner's partners | Â | Â | Â | <0.0001 |
1 | 263 | 12 (4.5) | 1.00 | Â |
2 - 4 | 218 | 41 (18.8) | 4.84 (2.47-9.48) | Â |
≥ 5 | 119 | 41 (34.4) | 10.99 (5.50-21.95) |  |
Missing | 466 | 159 (34.1) | 10.83 (5.88-19.93) | Â |
Smoking | Â | Â | Â | <0.0001 |
No | 639 | 116 (18.1) | 1.00 | Â |
Yes | 422 | 137 (32.5) | 2.16 (1.62-2.88) | Â |
Missing | 5 | 0 (0.0) | Â | Â |
No. of cigarettes | Â | Â | Â | <0.0001 |
0 | 639 | 116 (18.1) | 1.00 | Â |
1 - 10 | 337 | 101 (29.9) | 1.92 (1.41-2.62) | Â |
> 10 | 73 | 35 (47.9) | 4.15 (2.51-6.85) | Â |
Missing | 17 | 1 (5.8) | 0.28 (0.03-2.14) | Â |
Oral contraceptives (current use) | Â | Â | Â | 0.83 |
No | 577 | 141 (24.5) | 1.00 | Â |
Yes | 481 | 110 (22.9) | 0.91 (0.68-1.21) | Â |
Missing | 8 | 2 (25.0) | 1.03 (0.20-5.16) | Â |
Pregnancies prior | Â | Â | Â | 0.04 |
Yes | 78 | 26 (33.3) | 1.00 | Â |
No | 974 | 226 (23.2) | 0.60 (0.36-0.99) | Â |
Missing | 14 | 1 (7.1) | 0.15 (0.01-1.24) | Â |
Genital disease | Â | Â | Â | 0.002 |
Yes | 285 | 89 (31.2) | 1.00 | Â |
No | 773 | 162 (20.9) | 0.58 (0.43-0.79) | Â |
Missing | 8 | 2 (25.0) | 0.73 (0.14-3.70) | Â |
Partner's genital disease | Â | Â | Â | 0.27 |
Yes | 54 | 16 (29.6) | 1.00 | Â |
No | 1000 | 236 (23.6) | 0.73 (0.40-1.33) | Â |
Missing | 12 | 1 (8.3) | 0.21 (0.02-1.81) | Â |
Education | Â | Â | Â | 0.07 |
University | 94 | 22 (23.4) | 1.00 | Â |
High school | 815 | 181 (22.2) | 0.93 (0.56-1.54) | Â |
Middle school | 132 | 41 (31.06) | 1.47 (0.80-2.69) | Â |
Missing | 25 | 9 (36.0) | 1.84 (0.71-4.74) | Â |
Total | 1066 | 253 (23.7) | Â | Â |