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Table 3 Results of univariate analysis identifying variables that differed significantly between the good and unfavorable outcome groups

From: The clinic-based predictive modeling for prognosis of patients with cryptococcal meningitis

Variable

Good (n = 60)

Unfavorable (n = 96)

Pvalue

Logistic regression

B

OR (95% CI)

p value

Gender (male)

34

61

0.392*

-0.287

0.750(0.388,1.449)

0.392

Age at onset (years)

46.5(36.3,56.0)

50.0(43.0,64.0)

0.021

0.030

1.031(1.007,1.055)

0.010

Interval from onset to antifungal treatment(day)

29.0(15.0,39.0)

34.5(18.3,63.8)

0.082

0.007

1.007(0.999,1.014)

0.095

Duration of antifungal treatment(day)

23.0(13.0,44.0)

16.5(8.0,39.0)

0.131

-0.003

0.997(0.987,1.007)

0.554

Am B administration

57

91

> 0.999*

-0.043

0.958(0.220,4.163)

0.954

Ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement

3

19

0.010 *

1.545

4.688(1.323,16.609)

0.017

Meningeal irritation positive

18

44

0.098*

0.680

1.974(0.998,3.908)

0.051

CSF pressure (> 180mmH2O)

49

78

0.948*

0.028

1.028(0.448,2.359)

0.948

Blood WBC count(109/L)

7.8(5.8,10.8)

8.4(5.6,12.3)

0.457

0.028

1.028(0.955,1.108)

0.462

CSF WBC count(106/L)

65.0(20.0,165.8)

50.0(18.0,121.3)

0.412

-0.001

0.999(0.998,1.001)

0.328

CSF Glucose(mmol/L)

2.5(1.7,2.9)

1.8(0.9,2.9)

0.037

-0.118

0.889(0.701,1.128)

0.332

CSF Chloride (mmol/L)

118.7(115.6,122.3)

117.3(113.6,121.3)

0.342

-0.019

0.981(0.938,1.027)

0.410

CSF Protein (g/L)

0.85(0.53,1.33)

0.93(0.52,1.55)

0.600

0.193

1.213(0.776,1.896)

0.397

Parenchymal lesions

28

41

0.669*

-0.142

0.868(0.453,1.662)

0.669

Meningeal enhancement

11

30

0.091*

0.705

2.025(0.925,4.433)

0.078

Hydrocephalus

5

14

0.236*

0.643

1.901(0.648,5.582)

0.242

GCS score(<15)

1

25

<0.001 *

3.034

20.775(2.733,157.924)

0.003

Immunocompromised condition

10

39

0.002 *

1.230

3.421(1.550,7.551)

0.002

  1. Data are expressed as n (%) or median (interquartile range); Statistical analysis rank sum test unless otherwise specified; *chi-square test; Bold denotes statistical difference; Am B: Amphotericin B; CSF: cerebrospinal fluid; GCS score : Glasgow Coma Scale score; WBC: white blood cell; CSF: cerebrospinal fluid; B:Regression coefficient;OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval