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Table 5 Logistic Regression of Clients’ Independent Characteristics and Positive HIV-RDT Outcome

From: Assessing secular trends in HIV rapid diagnostic test uptake and positivity in Northeast Iran, a country in MENA region; ingredients for target-specific prevention policies

Variable

 

TOTAL

MALE

FEMALE

AOR

[95%CI]

Wald

P-value

AOR

[95%CI]

Wald

P-value

AOR

[95%CI]

Wald

P-value

Age

 

1.03(1.01,1.05)

0.006

1.05(1.02,1.08)

0.001

1(0.97,1.04)

0.847

Sex

Female

      

Male

1.50(0.86,2.61)

0.152

    

Marital status

Married

      

Never married

1.81(0.97,3.35)

0.060

2.06(0.92,4.62)

0.081

2.09(0.78,5.57)

0.140

Divorced

2.10(1.04,4.25)

0.040

2.04(0.66,6.27)

0.214

2.71(1.07,6.87)

0.036

Widowed

4.33(1.57,11.94)

0.005

4.64(0.88,24.50)

0.071

7.07(1.96,25.54)

0.003

Pregnancy Status

Yes

      

No

7.76(2.51,23.97)

0.000

  

5.04(1.20,21.13)

0.027

Occupation

Homemaker

  

0

0.999

  

Unemployed

3.20(1.59,6.45)

0.001

2.01(0.75,5.44)

0.168

2.69(1.14,6.34)

0.024

Employee

3.20(1.59,6.45)

0.520

0.54(0.21,1.40)

0.205

0.78(0.38,1.62)

0.507

Self-employed

0.81(0.42,1.55)

0.960

  

0.44(0.10,2.06)

0.300

Education level

Illiterate

 

0.015

    

Primary school

1.85(0.57,6.0)

0.304

1.93(0.34,10.9)

0.454

1.35(0.28,6.59)

0.712

Secondary school

4.67(1.44,15.11)

0.010

4.94(0.9,27)

0.065

3.06(0.63,14.96)

0.166

High school and diploma

3.03(0.92,10.03)

0.069

2.05(0.35,12)

0.427

2.72(0.56,13.1)

0.213

University degree

2.10(0.60,7.38)

0.248

1.51(0.24,9.67)

0.665

1.96(0.37,10.34)

0.425

Testing History

First Time

      

Repeated

0.66(0.25,1.70)

0.389

1.05(0.31,3.55)

0.932

0.51(0.11,0.2.29)

0.378

Nationality

Iranian

      

Non-Iranian

1.60(0.73,3.46)

0.238

1.61(0.46,5.64)

0.460

1.58(0.58,4.28)

0.369

Referral Type

Referred Client

      

Volunteer

0.53(0.32,0.89)

0.017

0.38(0.17,0.82)

0.014

0.67(0.33,1.37)

0.273

Duration from First Exposure

< 3 months

      

≥ 3 months

1.20(0.70,2.08)

0.389

1.46(0.59,3.60)

0.416

0.95(0.47,1.94)

0.887

Reasons for Taking HIV-RDT

 

1(1,1)

0.695

1(1,1)

0.112

1(1,1)

0.497

  1. Multicollinearity did not exist in the regression model. Homogeneity assumption of the variance was met.
  2. AOR: Adjusted Odds Ratio, CI: Confidence Interval.
  3. P-value < 0.05 is considered statistically significant.