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Table 5 Predictors of quality of life using modified poisson regression model

From: Polypharmacy and health related quality of life among older adults on antiretroviral therapy in a tertiary hospital in Tanzania: a hospital-based cross-sectional study

Variable

General QoL

Total

Univariate analysis RR (95% CI)

P-value

Poor (%)

Good (%)

Age

 50–64

35 (14.5)

207 (85.5)

242(84.9)

0.98 (0.93–1.04)

0.598

 65 + 

5 (11.6)

38 (88.4)

43 (15.1)

1

Sex

 Male

12 (11.2)

95 (88.8)

107 (37.5)

1

0.270

 Female

28 (15.7)

150 (84.3)

178 (62.5)

0.98 (0.98–1.02)

Residence

 Dar es salaam

35 (13.2)

231 (86.8)

266 (93.3)

1

0.218

 Upcountry

5 (26.3)

14 (73.7)

19 (6.7)

0.93 (0.83–1.04)

Marital status

 Without spouse

27 (16.5)

137 (83.5)

164 (57.5)

1

0.271

 With spouse

13 (10.7)

108 (89.3)

121 (42.5)

1.034 (0.97–1.09)

Education

 No formal/Primary

28 (18.4)

124 (81.6)

152 (53.3)

0.896 (0.82–0.98)

0.021

 Secondary/post sec

12 (9.0)

121 (91.0)

133 (46.7)

1

Polypharmacy

 Yes

10 (19.23)

42 (80.77)

52 (18.25)

0.93 (0.80–1.07)

0.295

 No

30 (12.88)

103(87.12)

233(81.75)

1

Clinic other than CTC

 Yes

11 (11.5)

85 (88.5)

96 (33.7)

1.05 (0.95–1.14)

0.351

 No

29 (15.5)

160 (84.5)

189 (66.3)

1

No of Co-morbidity

 None

29 (15.4)

159 (84.6)

188 (66.0)

1

0.325

 One or more

11 (11.3)

86 (88.7)

97 (34.0)

1.05 (0.95–1.15)

No of Clinic other than CTC

 None

29 (15.4)

159 (84.6)

188 (66.0)

1

0.325

 One or more

11 (11.3)

86 (88.7)

97 (34.0)

1.05 (0.95–1.15)