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Table 4 General quality of life for the study population by socio-demographic and clinical characteristics. N = 285

From: Polypharmacy and health related quality of life among older adults on antiretroviral therapy in a tertiary hospital in Tanzania: a hospital-based cross-sectional study

Variable

General QoL

Total

P-value

Poor

Good

Age

 50–64

35 (14.5)

207 (85.5)

242 (84.9)

0.622

 65 + 

5 (11.6)

38 (88.4)

43 (15.1)

Sex

 Male

12 (11.2)

95 (88.8)

107 (37.5)

0.288

 Female

28 (15.7)

150 (84.3)

178 (62.5)

Residence

 Dar es salaam

35 (13.2)

231 (86.8)

266 (93.3)

0.111

 Others

5 (26.3)

14 (73.7)

19 (6.7)

Marital status

 Single

5 (18.5)

22 (81.5)

27 (9.5)

0.111

 Married

13 (10.7)

108 (89.9)

121 (42.5)

 Separated/Divorced

9 (11.1)

72 (88.9)

81 (28.4)

 Widowed

13 (13.2)

43 (76.8)

56 (19.6)

Education

 No formal/Primary

28 (18.4)

124(81.6)

152(53.3)

0.023

 Secondary/Post-secondary

12(9.0)

121(91.0)

133(46.7)

Polypharmacy

 Yes

10 (19.23)

42 (80.77)

52 (18.25)

0.233

 No

30 (12.88)

103 (87.12)

233 (81.75)

Clinic other than CTC

 Yes

11(11.5)

85 (88.5)

96 (33.7)

0.355

 No

29 (15.3)

160 (84.7)

189 (66.3)

No. of co morbidities

 None

29 (15.4)

159(84.6)

188(66.0)

 < 0.01*

 One

3(4.3)

66(95.7)

69(24.2)

 Two or more

8 (28.6)

20(71.4)

28(9.8)

No. of Clinics other than CTC

 None

29(15.4)

159(84.6)

188(66.0)

 < 0.01*

 One

3(4.3)

66 (95.7)

69 (24.2)

 Two or more

8(27.6)

20 (72.4)

28 (9.8)

  1. *Denotes p-value for trend