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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Concordance in pathogen identification at the upper and lower respiratory tract of children with severe pneumonia

Characteristics

 

Number (%) of children requiring a bronchoalveolar lavage

(total number = 153)

Age (months)

  
 

≤ 36

71(46.4)

 
 

> 36

82(53.6)

 
 

Median

42

 

Sex

   
 

Male

81(52.9)

 
 

Female

72(47.1)

 

Co-morbidities

   
 

Asthma or allergic diseases

21(13.7)

 
 

Congenital diseases of lung

9(5.9)

 

Symptoms

   
 

Fever

126(82.4)

 
 

Cough

144(94.1)

 
 

Wheezing

23(15.0)

 

WBC

< 5

17(11.1)

 

(109/L)

5–12

101(66.0)

 
 

> 12

35(22.9)

 

Neutrophil (%)

< 50

53(34.6)

 
 

50–70

57(37.3)

 
 

> 70

43(28.1)

 

CRP (mg/L)

≤ 10

87(56.9)

 
 

> 10

66(43.1)

 

Hospitalization

   
 

Median length of stay-days

8

 
 

Mechanical ventilation

5(3.3)

 
 

Oxygen absorption

57(37.3)

 
 

Antibiotic treatment

149(97.4)

 
 

Antiviral treatment

19(12.4)

 
 

Corticosteroid treatment

84(54.9)

 

Bronchoscopy time point

   
 

Days after admission (median)

3