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Table 2 Demographic characteristics of COVID-19 hospitalized patients by vaccination status

From: Clinical features and severe outcome predictors of COVID-19 vaccine breakthrough infection among hospitalized patients: results from Egypt severe acute respiratory infections sentinel surveillance, 2021–2022

Characteristics

 

All patients (n = 1297)

Vaccine breakthrough (n = 159)

No breakthrough (n = 1138)

OR

95% CI

P value

No.

Percent

No.

Percent

No.

Percent

Age group

          
 

< 5

22

1.7

0

0.0

22

1.9

NA

NA

NA

5–15

3

0.2

1

0.6

2

0.2

NA

NA

NA

16–35

125

9.6

23

14.5

102

9.0

1.717

1.06–2.79

0.018

36–50

253

19.5

25

15.7

228

20.0

0.744

0.47–1.17

0.099

51–65

493

38.0

58

36.5

435

38.2

0.928

0.66–1.31

0.337

> 65

401

30.9

52

32.7

349

30.7

1.099

0.77–1.57

0.300

Gender

          

Males

538

41.5

91

57.2

447

39.3

2.069

1.48–2.89

< 0.001

Females

759

58.5

68

42.8

691

60.7

-Co-morbidity

          

Diabetes

437

33.7

70

44.0

367

32.2

1.652

1.18–2.31

0.002

Cardio-vascular

319

24.6

54

34.0

265

23.3

1.694

1.19–2.41

0.002

Pulmonary

64

4.9

12

7.5

52

4.6

1.705

0.89–3.27

0.061

Other*

53

4.1

8

5.0

45

4.0

1.287

0.60–2.78

0.256

Vaccine type (n = 202)

 

Inactivated

124

61.4

101

65.2

23

48.9

1.952

1.01–3.78

0.025

Viral vector

55

27.2

42

27.1

13

27.7

0.972

0.47–2.02

0.465

mRNA

23

11.4

12

7.7

11

23.4

0.275

0.11–0.67

0.003

  1. *Including kidney and liver diseases.