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Table 1 Comparison of hospitalized COVID-19 patients from statutory notifications and the LEOSS cohort, Germany 2020

From: Disease severity in hospitalized COVID-19 patients: comparing routine surveillance with cohort data from the LEOSS study in 2020 in Germany

 

Hospitalized cases reported to the RKI in Germany 2020

Hospitalized patients in LEOSS study in Germany

Patients, (n)

132,943

6672

Death of hospitalized cases/patients1, % (n)

21.5% (28642)

14.3% (957)

Month of COVID-19 diagnosis, % (n)

 January 2020

0.0% (8)

0.2% (14)

 February 2020

0.0% (35)

0.4% (29)

 March 2020

7.5% (10,030)

19.7% (1315)

 April 2020

11.7% (15,551)

17.0% (1132)

 May 2020

2.3% (3100)

3.6% (238)

 June 2020

1.0% (1304)

2.0% (132)

 July 2020

1.0% (1388)

2.1% (137)

 August 2020

1.3% (1783)

1.8% (123)

 September 2020

2.0% (2678)

3.0% (197)

 October 2020

10.5% (13,896)

13.5% (899)

 November 2020

24.6% (32,674)

20.1% (1339)

 December 2020

38.0% (50,496)

16.7% (1117)

Age (years), % (n)

 0–14

1.5% (1945)

1.0% (68)

 15–25

3.1% (4055)

2.6% (173)

 26–35

4.8% (6442)

5.4% (362)

 36–45

5.7% (7613)

8.0% (531)

 46–55

10.1% (13,417)

13.7% (915)

 56–65

14.2% (18,848)

17.6% (1176)

 66–75

16.5% (21,914)

17.4% (1158)

 76–85

28.8% (38,250)

24.2% (1616)

 > 85

15.3% (20,370)

10.1% (673)

 Missing

0.1% (89)

–

Sex, % (n)

 Male

51.8% (68,919)

56.6% (3777)

 Female

47.9% (63,716)

43.4% (2895)

 Diverse

0.0% (8)

–

 Missing

0.2% (300)

–

Reported comorbidities, % (n)

 Cardiovascular

24.0% (31,881)

59.8% (3931/6579)

 Neurological

6.9% (9163)

24.4% (1509/6172)

 Diabetes mellitus

10.2% (13,527)

23.2% (1505/6493)

 Pulmonary

7.5% (9956)

15.3% (986/6460)

 Cancer

4.8% (6388)

14.5% (938/6453)

 Chronic Liver disease

1.3% (1780)

2.1% (134/6417)

 Chronic Kidney disease

6.0% (8038)

15.6% (1004/6420)

  1. COVID-19: coronavirus disease 2019, LEOSS: Lean European Open Survey on SARS-CoV-2; 1 in LEOSS, only death occurring during the hospital stay has been recorded in the dataset