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Table 5 Estimated Influenza-Associated Excess Deaths for All Ages and for Population Aged 65 Years Old or Over, in Absolute Number of Cases and per 100,000 People, by Group of Diagnoses and Epidemic Season in Spain Between 2008/2009 and 2017/2018

From: Excess hospitalizations and mortality associated with seasonal influenza in Spain, 2008–2018

 

2008/2009

2009/2010

2010/2011

2011/2012

2012/2013

2013/2014

2014/2015

2015/2016

2016/2017

2017/2018

P&I

All ages

N

1,301

227

488

1,301

63

866

1,943

395

2,340

3,139

Ratea

2.8

0.5

1.0

2.8

0.1

1.9

4.2

0.9

5.0

6.7

95% CI

2.2–3.5

0–1

0.5–1.6

2.2–3.3

− 0.4 to 0.8

1.3–2.4

3.6–4.7

0.3–1.5

4.6–5.5

6.1–7.2

 ≥ 65

N

1,134

26

331

1,338

140

700

1,909

277

2,260

2,895

Ratea

15.0

0.3

4.2

16.6

1.7

8.4

22.4

3.2

25.8

32.6

95% CI

11.4–18.5

− 2.3 to 3.1

1.5–6.9

13.5–19.5

− 1.4 to 4.8

5.6–11

19.4–25.3

0.3–6.4

23.7–28.2

29.4–35.3

R

All ages

N

4,685

597

1,511

5,807

643

2,464

7,428

749

6,394

7,797

Ratea

10.2

1.3

3.2

12.4

1.4

5.3

16.0

1.6

13.8

16.7

95% CI

8.3–12.1

− 0.3 to 2.8

1.7–4.8

10.7–14.2

− 0.5 to 3.1

3.7–6.8

14.2–17.6

− 0.2 to 3.4

12.3–15.2

14.9–18.3

 ≥ 65

N

4,492

378

1,064

5,548

402

1,981

6,983

479

6,264

7,773

Ratea

59.2

4.9

13.5

68.9

4.9

23.7

82.0

5.5

71.5

87.4

95% CI

49.3–69.8

− 4 to 13.2

5.1–22.6

59.2–78.3

− 5.4 to 14.9

14.7–31.9

72.8–90.7

− 4.2 to 14.9

63.8–79.8

78.3–95.2

C&R

All ages

N

9,019

185

3,001

13,220

1,974

4,933

15,443

2,228

11,884

12,807

Ratea

19.6

0.4

6.4

28.3

4.2

10.6

33.2

4.8

25.6

27.5

95% CI

15.8–23.9

− 2.7 to 3.8

3.4–9.9

24.7–32

0.4–8

7.3–13.7

29.7–36.8

1–8.6

22.9–28.7

23.8–31

 ≥ 65

N

8,140

b

2,327

12,855

1,662

3,990

14,464

1,472

11,328

12,246

Ratea

107.4

b

29.5

159.6

20.3

47.8

169.8

17.0

129.3

137.7

95% CI

86.6–129.9

− 17.6 to 16.2

13.1–48.3

140.6–178.5

0.2–40.5

30.6–63.6

151.2–188.5

− 3.7 to 36.8

114.5–145.3

118.3–156.3

All-cause

All ages

N

14,078

1,525

5,169

20,974

2,070

7,353

24,268

3,883

18,763

19,306

Ratea

30.6

3.3

11.1

44.9

4.4

15.8

52.2

8.4

40.4

41.4

95% CI

24.4–37.5

− 1.7 to 0

5.8–16.8

38.8–51.2

− 1.9 to 10.5

10.4–20.5

46.5–58

1.9–14.8

35.6–45.5

35.3–47.3

 ≥ 65

N

14,193

520

5,693

18,744

3,810

4,923

24,282

1,015

19,074

16,685

Ratea

187.2

6.7

72.1

232.7

46.5

58.9

285.1

11.7

217.8

187.7

95% CI

149.4–225.5

− 22.4 to 0

42.1–104.2

201.3–266

8.9–80.1

32.1–85.7

251.4–317.6

− 21.4 to 47.8

191.5–245.6

156.1–219.2

  1. CI: Confidence interval; C&R: Respiratory or cardiovascular; N: Number of excess deaths; R: Respiratory; P&I: Pneumonia or influenza
  2. a Rate of influenza-associated excess deaths per 100,000 people; b No influenza-associated excess deaths estimated for this age group/season