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Table 1 Univariate analysis of TPT refusal after initial willingness to accept treatment among college students with LTBI

From: Factors associated with refusal of preventive therapy after initial willingness to accept treatment among college students with latent tuberculosis infection in Shandong, China

Variable

Total, n (%)

TPT refusal after initial willingness to accept treatment

2 / t

p values

No

Yes

Total

723(100.0)

287(39.7)

436(60.3)

  

Age (years), mean ± SD

18.5 ± 0.8

18.5 ± 0.6

18.6 ± 0.8

− 1.751

0.080

Gender

   

3.163

0.075

 Male

362(50.1)

132(46.0)

230(52.7)

  

 Female

361(49.9)

155(54.0)

206(47.3)

  

Type of students

   

52.657

 < 0.001

Medical students

112(15.5)

79(27.5)

33(7.6)

  

Non-medical students

611(84.5)

208(72.5)

403(92.4)

  

Smoking

   

0.160

0.689

 No

644(89.0)

254(88.5)

390(89.5)

  

 Yes

79(11.0)

33(11.5)

46(10.5)

  

Current drinking

   

0.013

0.910

 No

540(74.7)

215(74.9)

325(74.5)

  

 Yes

183(25.3)

72(25.1)

111(25.5)

  

Physical activity

   

2.797

0.247

 Low

240(33.2)

102(35.5)

138(31.6)

  

 Moderate

258(35.7)

92(32.1)

166(38.1)

  

 High

225(31.1)

93(32.4)

132(30.3)

  

Exposure history of TB

   

2.271

0.321

 No

478(66.1)

196(68.3)

282(64.7)

  

 Yes

38(5.3)

11(3.8)

27(6.2)

  

 Unknown

207(28.6)

80(27.9)

127(29.1)

  

Boarding experiences

   

8.464

0.004

 No

116(16.0)

32(11.1)

84(19.3)

  

 Yes

607(84.0)

255(88.9)

352(80.7)

  

Knowledge of TB (scores), mean ± SD

19.4 ± 7.5

20.1 ± 7.4

18.8 ± 7.5

2.356

0.019

Residence

   

1.934

0.164

 Rural

375(51.9)

158(55.1)

217(49.8)

  

 Urban

348(48.1)

129(44.9)

219(50.0)

  

Father’s educational level

   

6.341

0.042

 Primary school or below

144(19.9)

58(20.2)

86(19.7)

  

 Junior high school

327(45.2)

144(50.2)

183(42.0)

  

 High school or above

252(34.9)

85(29.6)

167(38.3)

  

Mother’s educational level

   

3.343

0.188

 Primary school or below

230(31.8)

94(32.7)

136(31.2)

  

 Junior high school

303(41.9)

128(44.6)

175(40.1)

  

 High school or above

190(26.3)

65(22.7)

125(28.7)

  

Household income

   

8.767

0.033

 Quartile 1

190(26.3)

89(31.0)

101(23.2)

  

 Quartile 2

194(26.8)

75(26.1)

119(27.2)

  

 Quartile 3

166(23.0)

68(23.7)

98(22.5)

  

 Quartile 4

173(23.9)

55(19.2)

118(27.1)

  
  1. TPT tuberculosis preventive therapy, LTBI latent tuberculosis infection, TB tuberculosis, SD standard deviation