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Table 2 Risk factors for Streptococcus dysgalactiae subs. equisimilis bacteremia according to the age groups in the study group compared to controls in the Finhealth 2017 study

From: Major risk factors for Streptococcus dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis bacteremia: a population-based study

Age years

Male

Female

Cases

Controls

Cases vs. controls

Cases

Controls

Cases vs. controls

N

n

(%)

N

n

(%)

P-value

OR

(95% CI)

N

n

(%)

N

n

(%)

P-value

OR

(95% CI)

Obesity

117

66

(56)

2701

685

(25)

 < 0.001

3.81

(2.62–5.55)

74

32

(43)

3158

853

(27)

 < 0.001

2.06

(1.29–3.28)

 18–49

8

5

(63)

1108

241

(22)

0.016

6.00

(1.42–25.27)

8

3

(38)

1244

256

(21)

0.374

2.32

(0.55–9.75)

 50–64

18

12

(67)

833

260

(31)

0.003

4.41

(1.64–11.87)

11

6

(55)

925

282

(30)

0.103

2.74

(0.83–9.04)

 65–79

56

30

(54)

656

167

(26)

 < 0.001

3.38

(1.94–5.88)

24

14

(58)

810

252

(31)

0.007

3.10

(1.36–7.07)

 ≥ 80

35

19

(54)

139

36

(16)

 < 0.001

6.08

(2.61–14.13)

31

9

(29)

179

63

(35)

0.546

0.75

(0.33–1.73)

Diabetes

130

54

(42)

2694

360

(13)

 < 0.001

4.61

(3.19–6.64)

87

27

(31)

3169

285

(9)

 < 0.001

4.55

(2.85–7.29)

 18–49

9

1

(11)

1094

34

(3)

0.253

3.90

(0.47–32.04)

8

1

(13)

1254

32

(3)

0.191

5.46

(0.65–45.65)

 50–64

20

9

(45)

831

131

(16)

0.002

4.37

(1.78–10.76)

13

4

(31)

921

76

(8)

0.020

4.94

(1.49–16.42)

 65–79

58

29

(50)

661

171

(26)

 < 0.001

2.87

(1.66–4.93)

25

10

(40)

811

143

(18)

0.014

3.11

(1.37–7.07)

 ≥ 80

43

15

(35)

108

24

(22)

0.148

1.88

(0.87–4.07)

41

12

(29)

183

34

(19)

0.137

1.81

(0.84–3.93)

Coronary artery disease

130

35

(27)

1936

230

(12)

 < 0.001

2.73

(1.81–4.12)

87

18

(21)

2301

179

(8)

 < 0.001

3.09

(1.80–5.31)

 18–49

9

2

(22)

61

0

(0)

0.015

 

8

0

(0)

81

1

(1)

1.000

 

 50–64

20

0

(0)

956

64

(7)

0.636

 

13

0

(0)

1025

30

(3)

1.000

 

 65–79

58

15

(26)

775

126

(16)

0.069

1.80

(0.97–3.33)

25

4

(16)

940

81

(9)

0.268

2.02

(0.67–6.03)

 ≥ 80

43

18

(42)

144

40

(28)

0.092

1.87

(0.92–3.80)

41

14

(34)

255

67

(26)

0.345

1.46

(0.72–2.94)

  1. N, total number of cases and contols; n, number of cases and controls with obesity, diabetes and coronay artery disease