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Table 2 The top twenty specific causes of death by sex from 2009 to 2017, Arba Minch HDSS

From: Causes and trends of adult mortality in southern Ethiopia: an eight-year follow up database study

S.no.

Disease

Frequency (n = 780)

Total (%)

Male (%)

Female (%)

1

Tuberculosis

64 (48.9)

67 (51.1)

131 (16.8)

2

Malaria

47 (61.8)

29 (38.2)

76 (9.7)

3

Intestinal infectious diseases*

44 (58.7)

31 (41.3)

75 (9.6)

4

Chronic liver diseases

35 (79.5)

9 (20.5)

44 (5.6)

5

HIV/AIDS

20 (48.8)

21 (51.2)

41 (5.3)

6

Acute lower respiratory infections**

11 (45.8)

13 (54.2)

24 (3.1)

7

Intentional self-harm

18 (75)

6 (25)

24 (3.1)

8

Epilepsy

15 (71.4)

6 (28.6)

21 (2.7)

9

Accidental fall

14 (66.7)

7 (33.3)

21 (2.7)

10

Assault

14 (70)

6 (30)

20 (2.6)

11

Congestive heart failure

5 (27.8)

13 (72.2)

18 (2.3)

12

Gastric and duodenal ulcer

8 (50)

8 (50)

16 (2.1)

13

Severe malnutrition

10 (66.7)

5 (33.3)

15 (1.9)

14

Hypertensive diseases

9 (64.3)

5 (35.7)

14 (1.8)

15

Cardio vascular diseases

6 (42.9)

8 (57.1)

14 (1.8)

16

Renal failure

8 (57.1)

6 (42.9)

14 (1.8)

17

Other transport accident

8 (72.7)

3 (27.3)

11 (1.4)

18

Neoplasm of uncertain behavior, unspecified

5 (50)

5 (50)

10 (1.3)

19

Other diseases of the intestine

4 (40)

6 (60)

10 (1.3)

20

Typhoid and paratyphoid

3 (33.3)

6 (66.7)

9 (1.2)

  1. *Including diarrheal diseases
  2. **Including pneumonia and acute bronchitis