Outbreaks by home types | Tracker impact | Other drivers | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Odd ratio | Odd ratio | Relative risk | Relative risk | Relative risk | |
Not-for-profit homes (vs for-profit homes) | 2.46 [1.39,4.37]*** | 1.49 [0.90,2.47] | |||
Residential homes (vs nursing homes) | 0.38 [0.25,0.59]*** | 0.83 [0.56,1.22] | |||
Small homes [1–23 occupied beds] | 1.00 [=reference] | 1.00 [=reference] | |||
Medium homes [24–40 occupied beds] | 0.76 [0.51,1.14] | 0.82 [0.54,1.25] | |||
Large homes [41+ occupied beds] | 0.48 [0.27,0.86]** | 0.54 [0.30,0.98]** | |||
Chains owned homes (vs single-ownership homes) | 2.09 [1.44,3.05]*** | 1.44 [1.02,2.04]** | |||
Homes with residents with dementia (yes/no flag) | 1.89 [1.26,2.83]*** | 1.21 [0.85,1.74] | |||
Homes with learning disability and/or autism (yes/no flag) | 0.19 [0.10,0.38]*** | 0.18 [0.09,0.34]*** | |||
Homes with residents with physical disabilities (yes/no flag) | 1.08 [0.74,1.60] | 1.17 [0.82,1.67] | |||
Inadequate CQC rated | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||
Requires improvement | 6.00 [0.86,42.04]* | 6.14 [1.13,33.42]** | |||
Good | 3.63 [0.52,25.19] | 4.42 [0.82,23.95]* | |||
Outstanding | 4.01 [0.47,34.04] | 2.71 [0.40,18.29] | |||
Tracker uptake lag 7 (yes/no flag) | 1.31 [0.81,2.13] | 1.39 [0.87,2.22] | 0.72 [0.42,1.25] | 0.60 [0.35,1.04]* | 0.72 [0.45,1.13] |
Number of MSOA level COVID-19 cases lag 7 | 1.01 [1.00,1.02]*** | 1.06 [1.04,1.08]*** | 1.05 [1.03,1.07]*** | ||
Number of workers available lag 7 | 0.99 [0.98,1.00] | 0.98 [0.97,0.99]*** | 0.99 [0.98,1.00] | ||
Accepting new admissions [no issue] lag 7 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Accepting new admissions [limited capacity] lag 7 | 1.38 [1.05,1.82]** | 1.25 [0.85,1.83] | 1.21 [0.83,1.76] | ||
Accepting new admissions [emergencies only] lag 7 | 2.61 [1.21,5.62]** | 0.86 [0.31,2.41] | 0.90 [0.44,1.83] | ||
Accepting new admissions [not possible] lag 7 | 2.01 [1.56,2.58]*** | 1.72 [1.19,2.50]*** | 1.56 [1.10,2.21]** | ||
Worker RAG [Green] lag 7 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Worker RAG [Amber] lag 7 | 1.43 [1.01,2.03]** | 2.11 [1.68,2.66]*** | 1.18 [0.92,1.51] | ||
Worker RAG [Red] lag 7 | 2.58 [1.39,4.79]*** | 4.28 [3.07,5.97]*** | 1.41 [0.99,2.01]* | ||
Number of staff self-isolating lag 7 | 1.18 [1.11,1.25]*** | 1.29 [1.22,1.36]*** | |||
PPE [less than a week] lag 7 | 1.00 | 1 .00 | |||
PPE [1 to 4 weeks] lag 7 | 0.71 [0.49,1.02]* | 0.74 [0.55,0.99]** | |||
PPE [more than 1 month] lag 7 | 0.82 [0.49,1.39] | 0.88 [0.48,1.61] | |||
Number of beds available lag 7 | 1.01 [1.00,1.02] | 1.00 [0.99,1.02] | |||
Number of occupied beds lag 7 | 0.98 [0.97,1.00]** | 0.99 [0.97,1.00]** | |||
Home random effects | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) | |||
Home fixed effects | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) | ||
LA fixed effects | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) |
Week fixed effects | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) | \(\checkmark\) |
N | 161,999 | 159,492 | 95,836 | 95,033 | 95,026 |
Homes | 497 | 497 | |||
Chi-Squared | 665.1 (p-val=0.00) | 923.2 (p-val=0.00) | |||
Pseudo R-Squared | 0.318 | 0.380 | 0.433 | ||
Homes adopting tracker (estimation sample) | 83 | 83 | 83 | ||
Homes not adopting tracker (estimation sample) | 327 | 327 | 327 |