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Table 3 Clinical Outcomes of the Study Population

From: Initial empirical antibiotics of non-carbapenems for ESBL-producing E. coli and K. pneumoniae bacteremia in children: a retrospective medical record review

Outcomes

Empirical antibiotics

P-value

Non-carbapenem† (N = 26)

Carbapenem (N = 27)

Total (N = 53)

30-day all-cause mortality

1 (3.8%)

8 (29.6%)

9 (17.0%)

0.01

Microbiological failure on day 2

7 (26.9%)

11 (40.7%)

18 (34.0%)

0.29

  1. †In the non-carbapenem group, of in vitro susceptible appropriate empirical antibiotics (n = 6), there were no fatal cases and 3 cases with microbiological failure on day 2. In the non-carbapenem group, of in vitro resistant inappropriate empirical antibiotics (n = 20), there was one fatal case and 4 cases with microbiological failure on day 2