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Table1 Overall analysis of the clinical samples via RT-qPCR, AuNPs-probe conjugate and PCR-based agglutination approach

From: The efficacy of AuNP-probe conjugate nanobiosensor in non-amplification and amplification forms for the diagnosis of leishmaniasis

Clinical samples

AuNPs-probe conjugate

PCR-based agglutination approach

Real-time PCR

 

 + 

 + 

 + 

Non-Leishmania skin wounds (n = 18)

1

17

1

17

1

17

VL (n = 25)

24

1

25

25

Blood samples from non-Endemic regions (n = 25)

25

25

25

CL (n = 76)

75

1

76

76

Specificity for VL

100%

100%

100%

Sensitivity for VL

96%

100%

100%

Specificity for CL

94%

94%

94%

Sensitivity for CL

98%

100%

100%

  1. VL visceral leishmaniasis, CL cutaneous leishmaniasis