Table 4 Distribution of high BMI according to socio-economic, lifestyle and medical history parameters
Variable | N | Present n (%) | Absent n (%) | OR (95% CI) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
High BMI | 145 | 218 | Â | Â | |
 Age (years) | |||||
  ≤ 20 | 22 | 2 (9.09) | 20 (90.91) | [19.2034] | 0.0007* |
  [20–35] | 72 | 19 (26.39) | 53 (73.61) | ||
  [35–50] | 101 | 46 (45.54) | 55 (54.46) | ||
  [50–65] | 122 | 59 (48.36) | 63 (51.64) | ||
  > 65 | 46 | 19 (41.30) | 27 (58.70) | ||
 Age ≤ 20 | |||||
  Yes | 22 | 2 (9.09) | 20 (90.91) | 7.2221 (1.6616–31.3910) | 0.0084* |
  No | 341 | 143 (41.94) | 198 (58.06) | ||
 Gender | |||||
  Female | 188 | 81 (43.09) | 107 (56.91) | 0.7617 (0.4995–1.1613) | 0.2059 |
  Male | 175 | 64 (36.57) | 111 (63.43) | ||
 Income level | |||||
  Low | 167 | 59 (35.33) | 108 (64.67) | [2.8105] | 0.2453 |
  Middle | 192 | 84 (43.75) | 108 (56.25) | ||
  High | 4 | 2 (50.00) | 2 (50.00) | ||
 Low income level | |||||
  Yes | 152 | 57 (37.50) | 95 (62.50) | 1.2956 (0.8558–1.9616) | 0.2210 |
  No | 196 | 86 (43.88) | 110 (56.12) | ||
 Smoking | |||||
  Yes | 20 | 4 (20.00) | 16 (80.00) | 0.3582 (0.1173–1.0939) | 0.0715 |
  No | 343 | 141 (41.11) | 202 (58.89) | ||
 Alcohol consumption | |||||
  Yes | 85 | 38 (44.71) | 47 (55.29) | 1.2921 (0.7907–2.1115) | 0.3064 |
  No | 278 | 107 (38.49) | 171 (61.51) | ||
 Physical activity |  |  |  |  |  |
  Yes | 154 | 57 (37.01) | 97 (62.99) | 0.8080 (0.5271–1.2385) | 0.3279 |
  No | 209 | 88 (42.11) | 121 (57.89) | ||
 History of hypertension | |||||
  Yes | 64 | 29 (45.31) | 35 (54.69) | 1.3151 (0.7607–2.2735) | 0.3268 |
  No | 282 | 109 (38.65) | 173 (61.35) | ||
 History of diabetes | |||||
  Yes | 91 | 36 (39.56) | 55 (60.44) | 1.0015 (0.6135–1.6346) | 0.9954 |
  No | 253 | 100 (39.53) | 153 (60.47) | ||
 History of obesity | |||||
  Yes | 61 | 29 (47.54) | 32 (52.46) | 1.4335 (0.8218–2.5005) | 0.2045 |
  No | 284 | 110 (38.73) | 174 (61.27) | ||