Skip to main content

Table 1 Baseline demographics, comorbidities and outcomes

From: Impact of age, sex, race, and regionality on major clinical outcomes of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients in the United States

Hospital and ER admissions

N = 100,902

 

n

Proportion

Age (y)

  

 Mean (SD)

52.39 (19.32)

 

 Median (IQR)

52 (67–36)

 

 < 17 year

8238

8.20%

 18–34

20,822

20.60%

 35–49

20,661

20.50%

 50–64

23,821

23.60%

 65–79

18,316

18.20%

 ≥ 80

9044

9.00%

Sex

 Men

49,331

48.90%

 Women

51,172

50.70%

Race

 White

58,655

58.10%

 Black

18,538

18.40%

 Other

23,709

23.50%

Ethnicity

 Hispanic

43,266

42.9%

 Non-hispanic

53,343

52.90%

 Other or unknown

4293

4.30%

Hospital region

 Midwest

8309

8.20%

 Northeast

20,827

20.60%

 South

40,448

40.10%

 West

31,318

31.00%

Hospital beds, no

 1–99

1024

1.00%

 100–199

825

0.80%

 200–299

2751

2.70%

 300–499

7983

7.90%

 500–999

20,972

20.80%

 > 1000

67,347

66.70%

CCI

 Charlson Comorbidity Index mean (SD)

1.217 (2.02)

 0

55,848

55.30%

 1–4

36,072

35.70%

 ≥ 5

8982

8.90%

Charlson comorbidities

 Myocardial infarction

4060

4.00%

 Congestive heart Failure

8269

8.20%

 Peripheral vascular disease

2995

3.00%

 Cerebrovascular disease

3240

3.20%

 Dementia

5597

5.50%

 COPD

13,865

13.70%

 Rheumatological disease

1458

1.40%

 Peptic ulcer disease

475

0.50%

 Mild Liver disease

3517

3.50%

 DM with no complications

23,411

23.20%

 DM with chronic complications

7842

7.80%

 Hemiplegia/ Paraplegia

787

0.80%

 Kidney disease

10,345

10.30%

 Any malignancy, including leukemia or lymphoma

2389

2.40%

 Moderate or severe liver disease

711

0.70%

 Metastatic solid tumor

605

0.60%

 AIDS/ HIV

428

0.40%

 Hypertension

31,258

31.00%

 Hyperlipidemia

17,549

17.40%

Concomitant GI conditions

 Acute liver failure

444

0.40%

 Chronic GERD

7541

7.50%

 GI malignancy, ALL

376

0.40%

 GI malignancy, esoph/ stomach/colon/liver

265

0.30%

 IBD (UC + chrons)

316

0.30%

 Celiac disease

36

0.00%

Length of stay

 Mean (SD)

6.83 days (15.73)

 Median (IQR)

2 (8)

Mortality

 Total in hospital mortality

8574

8.5%

Severe complications

 ARDS

4135

4.1%

 Sepsis

16,145

16.0%

 AKI

14,782

14.6%

 VTE

1559

1.5%

 Chronic ischemic heart disease

8574

8.4%

 Respiratory failure

27,829

27.6%

 Use of mechanical ventilation

3177

3.1%

GI specific complications

 GI bleeding (GI Hem)

2000

1.98%

 Intestinal ischemia

37

*

 Pancreatitis

554

*

 Acute liver injury

444

*

 Dysphagia

2899

2.87%

 Pseudo obstruction/Ogilvie

13

*

  1. *Proportion less than 1% (NB: All proportions met statistical significance with p < 0.0001)