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Table 3 Reported pharmacodynamic targets for therapeutic drug monitoring of beta-lactams and ciprofloxacin in ICU patients (n = 21)

From: Barriers and facilitators for therapeutic drug monitoring of beta-lactams and ciprofloxacin in the ICU: a nationwide cross-sectional study

Beta-lactams

 

50% (f)T > MIC

14%

100% (f)T > MIC

38%

100% (f)T > 4xMIC

43%

100% (f)T > MIC ECOFF

10%

Do not know

24%

Ciprofloxacin

 

AUC/MIC > 120

29%

(f)AUC/MIC > 100

14%

(f)AUC/MIC > 90

5%

Cmax/MIC > 10

10%

fCmax/MIC > 8

5%

Do not know

57%

  1. AUC area under the curve, (f) free concentration, T time, MIC minimal inhibitory concentration, ECOFF EUCAST epidemiological cut-off values, Cmax maximum concentration