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Table 1 General characteristics of patients

From: Efficacy and safety of caspofungin for patients with hepatic insufficiency

Characteristic

 

Child–Pugh classification

Total

(N = 200, %)

P

Statistic (X2/F)

  

A (n = 66)

B (n = 83)

C (n = 51)

   

Sex

Female

36

48

36

120 (60)

0.186

3.363

Age

M (P25-P75)

58 (42–72)

59 (48–68)

49 (43–61)

0.015

4.319

Weight

M (P25-P75)

56.6 (50–66)

58.6 (50–65)

58.6 (54–65)

0.376

0.984

Period of treatment

1 week

26

36

17

79 (39.5)

0.514

1.333

 

2 weeks

22

28

22

72 (36)

0.469

1.516

 

3 weeks

18

19

12

49 (24.5)

0.812

0.416

Department

Infectious Diseases

6

24

44

74 (37)

0.000

77.503

 

Hematology

36

20

1

57 (28.5)

0.000

40.389

 

ICU

2

13

1

16 (8)

0.003

11.364

 

Respiratory

4

12

4

20 (10)

0.198

3.234

 

Nephrology

3

2

0

5 (2.5)

0.375

2.091

 

Rheumatology and Immunology

2

2

0

4 (2)

0.683

1.310

 

Others

13

10

1

24 (12)

0.014

8.570

Underlying disease

Cirrhosis of the liver

0

10

41

51 (25.5)

0.000

111.386

 

Haematological malignancy

34

19

1

54 (27)

0.000

37.058

 

Severe pulmonary disease

11

24

2

37 (18.5)

0.001

13.308

 

Cancer

6

14

0

20 (10)

0.008

10.077

 

Sepsis

1

0

5

6 (3)

0.003

8.708

 

Acute pancreatitis

1

3

1

5 (2.5)

0.853

0.719

 

Solid organ transplantation

4

0

0

4 (2)

0.015

5.941

 

Autoimmune disease

3

2

0

5 (2.5)

0.375

2.091

 

Chronic kidney disease

2

1

0

3 (1.5)

0.616

1.509

 

Atherosclerotic vascular disease

2

1

0

3 (1.5)

0.616

1.509

 

Others

2

9

1

12 (6)

0.077

5.103

Risk-factor for fungal infection

Broad-spectrum antibiotic

64

81

51

196 (98)

0.683

1.310

 

Corticosteroid

39

42

2

83 (41.5)

0.000

40.910

 

Immunosuppression

25

19

2

46 (23)

0.000

18.733

 

Central venous line

31

42

33

106 (53)

0.142

3.960

 

Recent surgery

5

12

1

18 (9)

0.041

6.268

 

Tracheal intubation

8

31

6

45 (22.5)

0.000

17.943

 

Malignancy

6

14

2

22 (11)

0.055

5.775

 

Diabete

12

12

4

28 (14)

0.285

2.579

 

Transplant recipient

4

0

0

4 (4)

0.015

5.941

 

HIV

0

2

1

3 (1.5)

0.481

1.560

Hepatoprotective drugs

Yes

35

60

48

143 (71.5)

0.000

18.074

Diagnostic grades of IFI

Infection site

Confirmed

2

8

2

12 (6)

0.023

3.319

 

Clinical diagnosis

31

47

36

114 (57)

0.038

6.556

 

Suspected diagnosis

33

28

13

74 (37)

0.018

8.063

 

Pulmonary

54

58

27

139 (69.5)

0.003

12.327

 

Digestive tract

10

16

22

48 (24)

0.001

14.088

 

Blood

1

5

1

7 (3.5)

0.260

2.693

 

Urinary tract

0

1

1

2 (1)

0.725

1.408

 

Others

1

3

0

4 (2)

0.462

1.681