| Univariable | Multivariable | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
SHR (95% CI) | p value | SHR (95% CI) | p value | |
Age groups | ||||
 0–4 | Ref |  | Ref |  |
 5–9 | 1.17 (0.72–1.91) | 0.529 | 0.84 (0.41–1.72) | 0.633 |
 10–14 | 1.72 (1.03–2.86) | 0.037 | 1.01 (0.46–2.20) | 0.979 |
 15–19 | 0.80 (0.37–1.75) | 0.575 | 0.54 (0.19–1.52) | 0.239 |
 20–35 | 1.36 (0.94–1.98) | 0.108 | 1.42 (0.81–2.50) | 0.224 |
 36–50 | 1.65 (1.14–2.39) | 0.008 | 1.59 (0.90–2.80) | 0.107 |
 51 and above | 2.36 (1.59–3.51) |  < 0.001 | 2.40 (1.32–4.34) | 0.004 |
Sex | ||||
 Female | Ref |  | Ref |  |
 Male | 1.63 (1.44–1.86) |  < 0.001 | 1.63 (1.38–1.91) |  < 0.001 |
Marital status | ||||
 Single | 1.47 (1.25–1.74) |  < 0.001 | 1.75 (1.42–2.15) |  < 0.001 |
 Married | Ref |  | Ref |  |
 Divorced | 1.37 (1.13–1.67) | 0.001 | 1.33 (1.07–1.65) | 0.010 |
 Widowed | 1.31 (1.05–1.63) | 0.016 | 1.29 (1.01–1.66) | 0.044 |
Regimen started | ||||
 TDF based | Ref |  | Ref |  |
 D4T based | 1.82 (1.51–2.20) |  < 0.001 | 1.31 (1.00–1.72) | 0.050 |
 AZT based | 1.30 (1.04–1.63) | 0.021 | 1.15 (0.87–1.51) | 0.339 |
 ABC based | 0.81 (0.52–1.25) | 0.335 | 1.21 (0.72–2.05) | 0.480 |
Baseline WHO stage | ||||
 Stage 1 | Ref |  | Ref |  |
 Stage 2 | 1.82 (1.40–2.37) |  < 0.001 | 1.42 (1.06–1.91) | 0.020 |
 Stage 3 | 3.14 (2.45–4.03) |  < 0.001 | 2.01 (1.50–2.68) |  < 0.001 |
 Stage 4 | 5.42 (4.05–7.24) |  < 0.001 | 4.21 (2.98–5.96) |  < 0.001 |
TB status | ||||
 ON TB TX | Ref |  | Ref |  |
 No signs | 10.50 (7.87–14.02) |  < 0.001 | 8.67 (6.22–12.10) |  < 0.001 |
 Presumptive TB | 8.10 (6.80–9.65) |  < 0.001 | 6.05 (4.91–7.45) |  < 0.001 |
ART cohort | ||||
 2004 | Ref |  |  |  |
 2005 | 0.79 (0.34–1.79) | 0.567 | 0.86 (0.26–2.77) | 0.795 |
 2006 | 1.31 (0.63–2.73) | 0.464 | 2.29 (0.83–6.34) | 0.112 |
 2007 | 1.94 (0.95–3.94) | 0.068 | 3.20 (1.18–8.68) | 0.023 |
 2008 | 2.13 (1.05–4.32) | 0.036 | 3.97 (1.46–10.77) | 0.007 |
 2009 | 1.90 (0.93–3.85) | 0.077 | 4.07 (1.50–11.07) | 0.006 |
 2010 | 1.78 (0.88–3.61) | 0.112 | 4.13 (1.50–11.33) | 0.006 |
 2011 | 1.09 (0.53–2.24) | 0.812 | 3.00 (1.07–8.46) | 0.037 |
 2012 | 0.89 (0.43–1.85) | 0.748 | 2.57 (0.90–7.32) | 0.078 |