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Table 2 Predictors of HIV positivity among 2–14 year-old children in Ethiopia from multivariable logistic model obtained from L1 regularization

From: Adapting strategies for effective and efficient pediatric HIV case finding in low prevalence countries: risk screening tool for testing children presenting at high-risk entry points in Ethiopia

 

Coefficients

Rescaledb Coefficients

Adjustedc odds ratios (95% CI)

Screening predictor

Regularized

MLEa

  

Recurrent skin problems

2.74

2.76 (2.02– 3.51)

4

15.7 (7.5–33.3)

Enrolled from index testing or TB clinic

2.46

2.49 (1.72–3.35)

4

12.0 (5.6–28.5)

Mother deceased

1.46

1.50 (0.15–2.70)

2

4.5 (1.2–14.8)

Severe malnutrition

1.46

1.49 (0.69– 2.28)

2

4.4 (2.0– 9.7)

Urban residence

1.17

1.21 (0.20–2.40)

1

3.3 (1.2–11.1)

Missed school due to poor health

0.75

0.77 (-0.15–1.62)

1

2.2 (0.9–5.0)

  1. aMaximum-likelihood estimates
  2. bMLE coefficients rescaled to whole numbers in (1,4)
  3. cAdjusted for effects of the other covariates