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Table 1 Positivity, prevalence and 95% CI for STI mono- and co-infections in men with Urethral Discharge Syndrome in Kampala, Uganda

From: High burden of untreated syphilis, drug resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and other sexually transmitted infections in men with urethral discharge syndrome in Kampala, Uganda

 

Positivity

Prevalence (95% CI)

Chlamydia trachomatis (CT)

54

21.7% (16.8%, 27.4%)

Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG)

164

66.4% (60.1%, 72.2%)

Mycoplasma genitalium (MG)

31

12.4% (8.7%, 17.3%)

Trichomonas vaginalis (TV)

5

2.0% (0.7%, 4.9%)

Syphilis

25

10.0% (6.7%, 14.6%)

HIV

50

20.0% (15.3, 25.6%)

Syphilis without HIV

9

3.5% (1.7%, 6.7%)

HIV without Syphilis

34

12.0% (8.6%, 16.5%)

HIV and Syphilis Co-infection

16

6.0% (3.6%, 9.8%)

Number and proportion with STI (including HIV)

 None

31

(12.4%, 95% CI: 8.7%, 17.3%)

 1

136

(54.4%, 95% CI: 48.0%, 60.7%)

 2

61

(24.4%, 95% CI: 19.3%, 30.3%)

 3

18

(7.2%, 95% CI: 4.4%, 11.3%)

 4

3

(1.2%, 95% CI: 0.3%, 3.8%)

 5

1

(0.4%, 95% CI: 0.02%, 2.6%)

Number and proportion with Curable STIs

 None

40

(16.0%, 95% CI: 11.8%, 21.3%)

 1

152

(60.8%, 95% CI: 54.4%, 66.8%)

 2

48

(19.2%, 95% CI: 14.6%, 24.7%)

 3

9

(3.6%, 95% CI: 1.8%, 7.0%)

 4

1

(0.4%, 95% CI: 0.02%, 2.6%)

 5

0

(0.0%, 95% CI: 0.0%, 1.5%)

The below prevalence counts any patient with a positive result for ALL tests listed in a row

 Only HIV

8

3.3 (1.5, 6.6)

 Only NG

97

39.6 (33.5, 46.0)

 Only CT

17

6.9 (4.2, 11.1)

 Only MG

11

4.5 (2.4, 8.1)

 Only HIV and Syphilis

2

0.8 (0.1, 3.2)

 Only HIV and NG

19

7.8 (4.9, 12.0)

 Only HIV and CT

1

0.41 (0.02, 2.61)

 Only HIV and MG

1

0.41 (0.02, 2.61)

 Only HIV and CT and NG

2

0.8 (0.1, 3.2)

 Only HIV and CT and Syphilis

1

0.4 (0.0, 2.6)

 Only HIV and MG and NG

2

0.8 (0.1, 3.2)

 Only HIV and MG and Syphilis

1

0.4 (0.0, 2.6)

 Only HIV and NG and Syphilis

6

2.5 (1.0, 5.5)

 Only HIV and CT and MG and Syphilis

1

0.4 (0.0, 2.6)

 Only HIV and MG and Syphilis and TV

1

0.4 (0.0, 2.6)

 Only HIV and NG and Syphilis and TV

1

0.41 (0.0, 2.6)

 Only HIV and CT and MG and NG and Syphilis

1

0.41 (0.0, 2.6)

 Only CT and MG

3

1.2 (0.3, 3.8)

 Only CT and NG

18

7.4 (4.5, 11.6)

 Only CT and Syphilis

4

1.6 (0.5, 4.4)

 Only CT and MG and NG

3

1.2 (0.3, 3.8)

 Only CT and NG and Syphilis

1

0.4 (0.0, 2.6)

 Only CT and NG and TV

2

0.8 (0.1, 3.2)

 Only NG and Syphilis

4

1.6 (0.5, 4.4)

 Only MG and NG

6

2.5 (1.0, 5.5)

 Only MG and TV

1

0.41 (0.02, 2.61)