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Table 3 Comparison of HBeAg in serum and serum HBV DNA level between nail/hair HBV DNA -positive and -negative patients

From: Signature of chronic hepatitis B virus infection in nails and hair

 

PCR assay for nail HBV DNA

PCR assay for hair HBV

DNA

Positive

Negative

Positive

Negative

n = 65

n = 5

n = 49

n = 11

HBeAg positive in serum

49

1

40

5

Serum HBV DNA level*

    

 Median, log copies/mL

9

3

9

4.3

(range)

(2.6 to > 9.0)

(2.3 to 4.3)

(2.6 to > 9.0)

(2.3 to > 9.0)

  1. p < 0.001 in both nail and hair
  2. *Serum HBV DNA level > 9.0 log copies/mL is considered to be 9 log copies/mL