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Table 3 Practices of childhood TB among healthcare providers from ODs with high and low childhood TB case detection

From: Knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding childhood tuberculosis detection and management among healthcare providers in Cambodia: a cross-sectional study

Practice activities

ODs with high childhood TB case detection (n = 193)

ODs with low childhood TB case detection (n = 137)

 

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

P-value

Ask index TB patients to bring their close contacts to health facilities for TB screening

 Poor practice

46

23.83

46

33.58

0.05

 Good practice

147

76.17

91

66.42

Perform contact investigation in the community

 Poor practice

80

41.45

75

54.74

0.02

 Good practice

113

58.55

62

45.26

Refer children who might have for TB diagnosis work-up

 Poor practice

30

15.54

28

20.44

0.25

 Good practice

163

84.46

109

79.56

Treat childhood TB

 Poor practice

100

51.81

68

49.64

0.70

 Good practice

93

48.19

93

48.19

Start TB treatment before diagnosis confirmation

 Poor practice*

12

6.22

6

4.38

0.47

 Good practice*

181

93.78

131

95.62

  1. Good practice: Respondents answer “always and often” to the question
  2. Poor practice: Respondents answer “sometime and never” to the question
  3. TB tuberculosis, OD operational district
  4. *Good practice: Respondents answer “sometime and never” to the question
  5. *Poor practice: Respondents answer “always and often” to the question